Skip to main content

Optimum Decoding of Non-additive Full Frame DFT Watermarks

  • Conference paper
Book cover Information Hiding (IH 1999)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 1768))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The problem of optimum watermark recovery in a non additive, non Gaussian framework is addressed. Watermark casting is carried out on the frequency domain according to an additive-multiplicative rule. The structure of the optimum decoder is derived based on statistical decision theory. The Neyman-Pearson criterion is used to minimize the probability of missing the watermark for a given false detection rate. Experimental results highlights the superiority of the novel detector scheme with respect to conventional correlation-based decoding.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Elmasry, G.F., Shi, Y.Q.: Maximum likelihood sequence decoding of digital image watermarking. In: Proc. SPIE’s Int. Symposium on Optical Science, Engineering and Instrumentation, San Jose, CA, USA, January 25-27, pp. 425–436 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Gonzalez, F.P., Hernandez, J.R.: Throwing more light on image watermarks. In: Aucsmith, D. (ed.) IH 1998. LNCS, vol. 1525, pp. 191–207 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cox, I., Kilian, J., Leighton, F.T., Shamoon, T.: Secure spread spectrum watermarking for multimedia. IEEE Trans. Image Processing 6(12), 1673–1687 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Barni, M., Bartolini, F., Cappellini, V., Piva, A.: A DCT-domain system for robust image watermarking. Signal Processing 66(3), 357–372 (1998)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Barni, M., Bartolini, F., Cappellini, V., Piva, A.: Copyright protection of digital images by embedded umperceivable marks. Image and Vision Computing (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ó Ruanaidh, J.J.K., Pun, T.: Rotation, scale and translation invariant spread spectrum digital image watermarking. Signal Processing 66(3), 303–317 (1998)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Bartolini, F., Barni, M., Cappellini, V., Piva, A.: Mask building for perceptually hiding frequency embedded watermarks. In: Proc. IEEE Internat. Conf. Image Processing 1998, Chicago, Illinois, USA, October 4-7 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Scharf, L.L.: Statistical Signal Processing: Detection, Estimation, and Time Series Analysis. Addison-Wesley, Reading (1991)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Di Franco, J.V., Rubin, W.L.: Radar Detection. Artech House, Inc., Dedham (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Piva, A., Barni, M., Bartolini, F., Cappellini, V.: Threshold selection for correlation-based watermark detection. In: Proc. COST 254 Workshop on Intelligent Communications, L’Aquila, Italy, June 4-6, pp. 67–72 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Piva, A., Barni, M., Bartolini, F., Cappellini, V.: Dct-based watermark recovering without resorting to the uncorrupted original image. In: Proc. IEEE Internat. Conf. Image processing 1997, Santa Barbara, CA, October 26-29, pp. 520–523 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Petitcolas, F.A.P.: Weakness of existing watermarking schemes (1999) http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/fapp2/watermarking/stirmark/index.html

  13. Kuhn, M.G., Petitcolas, F.A.P., Anderson, R.J.: Attacks on copyright marking systems. In: Aucsmith, D. (ed.) Proc. Information Hiding, Second International Workshop, Portland, Oregon, USA, April 15-17, pp. 219–239 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Petitcolas, F.A.P., Anderson, R.J.: Evaluation of copyright marking systems. In: IEEE Multimedia Systems (ICMCS 1999), Florence, Italy, June 7-11, pp. 574–579 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

De Rosa, A., Barni, M., Bartolini, F., Cappellini, V., Piva, A. (2000). Optimum Decoding of Non-additive Full Frame DFT Watermarks. In: Pfitzmann, A. (eds) Information Hiding. IH 1999. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1768. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/10719724_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/10719724_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-67182-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-46514-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics