Overview
- Authors:
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Martin Grötschel
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Institute of Mathematics, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Fed. Rep. of Germany
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László Lovász
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Department of Computer Science, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
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Alexander Schrijver
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Department of Econometrics, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands
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Table of contents (11 chapters)
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- Martin Grötschel, László Lovász, Alexander Schrijver
Pages 1-20
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- Martin Grötschel, László Lovász, Alexander Schrijver
Pages 21-45
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- Martin Grötschel, László Lovász, Alexander Schrijver
Pages 46-63
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- Martin Grötschel, László Lovász, Alexander Schrijver
Pages 64-101
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- Martin Grötschel, László Lovász, Alexander Schrijver
Pages 102-132
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- Martin Grötschel, László Lovász, Alexander Schrijver
Pages 133-156
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- Martin Grötschel, László Lovász, Alexander Schrijver
Pages 157-196
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- Martin Grötschel, László Lovász, Alexander Schrijver
Pages 197-224
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- Martin Grötschel, László Lovász, Alexander Schrijver
Pages 225-271
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- Martin Grötschel, László Lovász, Alexander Schrijver
Pages 272-303
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- Martin Grötschel, László Lovász, Alexander Schrijver
Pages 304-329
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Back Matter
Pages 331-364
About this book
Historically, there is a close connection between geometry and optImization. This is illustrated by methods like the gradient method and the simplex method, which are associated with clear geometric pictures. In combinatorial optimization, however, many of the strongest and most frequently used algorithms are based on the discrete structure of the problems: the greedy algorithm, shortest path and alternating path methods, branch-and-bound, etc. In the last several years geometric methods, in particular polyhedral combinatorics, have played a more and more profound role in combinatorial optimization as well. Our book discusses two recent geometric algorithms that have turned out to have particularly interesting consequences in combinatorial optimization, at least from a theoretical point of view. These algorithms are able to utilize the rich body of results in polyhedral combinatorics. The first of these algorithms is the ellipsoid method, developed for nonlinear programming by N. Z. Shor, D. B. Yudin, and A. S. NemirovskiI. It was a great surprise when L. G. Khachiyan showed that this method can be adapted to solve linear programs in polynomial time, thus solving an important open theoretical problem. While the ellipsoid method has not proved to be competitive with the simplex method in practice, it does have some features which make it particularly suited for the purposes of combinatorial optimization. The second algorithm we discuss finds its roots in the classical "geometry of numbers", developed by Minkowski. This method has had traditionally deep applications in number theory, in particular in diophantine approximation.
Authors and Affiliations
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Institute of Mathematics, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Fed. Rep. of Germany
Martin Grötschel
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Department of Computer Science, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
László Lovász
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Department of Econometrics, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands
Alexander Schrijver