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Exchange and Transport of Air Pollutants over Complex Terrain and the Sea

Field Measurements and Numerical Modelling; Ship, Ocean Platform and Laboratory Measurements

  • Book
  • © 2000

Overview

Editors:
  1. Søren E. Larsen

    1. Department of Meteorology, Riso National Laboratory, Roskilde, Denmark

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  2. Franz Fiedler

    1. Institut für Meteorologie und Klimaforschung, Universität Karlsruhe/Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany

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  3. Peter Borrell

    1. P&PMB Consultants, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany

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Table of contents (35 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages I-XXII
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  2. Air - Sea Exchange

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 1-1
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    2. Overview of Air — Sea Exchange

      1. Overview of Air-Sea Exchange
        • Søren E Larsen
        Pages 3-7

    3. Aerosols and Deposition to Marine Systems

      1. A Review of the Magnitude and Significance of Atmospheric Inputs of Metals and Nutrients to Marine Ecosystems
        • T. D. Jickells, L. J. Spokes
        Pages 9-12
      2. The North Sea Experiment 1991 (NOSE): A Lagrangian-type experiment
        • M. Schulz
        Pages 13-23
      3. Factors Determining Particle Dynamics over the Air-Sea Interface
        • Gerrit de Leeuw, Søren E. Larsen, Patrice G. Mestayer
        Pages 24-31
      4. Aerosol Dynamics Modelling in the Marine Atmospheric Surface Layer
        • Patrice G. Mestayer, Benoit Tranchant
        Pages 32-39
      5. Dynamics of Aerosols in the Marine Atmospheric Surface Layer
        • Gerrit de Leeuw, Alexander M. J. van Eijk
        Pages 40-48
      6. Fluxes in the Marine Atmospheric Boundary Layer
        • S. E. Larsen, L. L. S. Geernaert, F. Aa. Hansen, P. Hummelshøj, N. O. Jensen, J. B. Edson
        Pages 49-64
      7. Aerosol and Rain Chemistry in the Marine Environment
        • J. L. Colin, R. Losno, N. Le Bris, M. Tisserant, I. Vassali, S. Madec et al.
        Pages 65-79
      8. Atmospheric Inputs to Marine Systems
        • T. D. Jickells, L. J. Spokes, M. M. Kane, A. R. Rendell, R. R. Yaaqub
        Pages 80-84
      9. Transformation of Polluted Air Masses when Transported over Sea with respect to Deposition Processes
        • M. Schulz, T. Stahlschmidt, A. Rebers, W. Dannecker
        Pages 85-88
      10. Chemical Transformations in the North Sea Atmosphere
        • Roy M. Harrison, C. J. Ottley, M. I. Msibi, A.-M. Kitto
        Pages 89-96
      11. Elemental Composition and Sources of Atmospheric Aerosols above and around the North Sea
        • Willy Maenhaut, Filip François
        Pages 97-104
      12. Study of Individual Particle Types and Heavy Metal Deposition for North Sea Aerosols using Micro and Trace Analysis Techniques
        • René Van Grieken, J. Injuk, L. De Bock, H. Van Malderen
        Pages 105-110
      13. Air-Sea Exchange Fluxes of Mercury and Atmospheric Deposition to the North Sea
        • W. Baeyens, M. Leermakers, C. Meuleman, Q. Xianren
        Pages 111-118
      14. Deposition of Nitrogen Compounds to the Danish Coastal Waters
        • Willem A. H. Asman, Ruwim Berkowicz, Ole Hertel, Erik H. Runge, Lise-Lotte Sørensen, Kit Granby et al.
        Pages 119-123

    4. Biological Processes and Air-Sea Exchange of Biogases

      1. Oceans as Sources or Sinks of Biologically Produced Gases relevant to Climatic Change
        • S. Rapsomanikis
        Pages 125-130
      2. Influence of Photochemical and Biological Processes on the Selenium Cycle at the Ocean-Atmosphere Interface
        • D. Amouroux, C. Pecheyran, M. M. De Souza Sierra, O. F. X. Donard
        Pages 131-138
      3. Biological Production of Trace Gases in Surface Sea Water and their Emission to the Atmosphere
        • P. S. Liss, W. J. Broadgate, A. D. Hatton, R. H. Little, G. Malin, N. C. McArdle et al.
        Pages 139-144
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Keywords

About this book

As the regional models required to understand and control the generation, distribution and deposition of air pollutants become more precise, the need to understand the detailed effects of hilly and mountainous terrain becomes more acute. The Alpine regions and the mountainous Mediterranean coasts have large effets on the way the pollutant burden is spread in their areas. Similarly an understanding of the effects of chemical and physical processes controlling pollutant deposition and the emission of biogenic compounds is essential to the correct modelling of the coastal regions which surround so much of Europe.
The results from two projects on these problems are presented in this volume: one involved a series of field campaigns in the Alps and in the Rhine valley, the other involves ships and platforms in the North Sea and also in the Mediterranean.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Department of Meteorology, Riso National Laboratory, Roskilde, Denmark

    Søren E. Larsen

  • Institut für Meteorologie und Klimaforschung, Universität Karlsruhe/Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany

    Franz Fiedler

  • P&PMB Consultants, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany

    Peter Borrell

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Exchange and Transport of Air Pollutants over Complex Terrain and the Sea

  • Book Subtitle: Field Measurements and Numerical Modelling; Ship, Ocean Platform and Laboratory Measurements

  • Editors: Søren E. Larsen, Franz Fiedler, Peter Borrell

  • Series Title: Transport and Chemical Transformation of Pollutants in the Troposphere

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57252-4

  • Publisher: Springer Berlin, Heidelberg

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

  • Copyright Information: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2000

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-540-67438-2Published: 28 August 2000

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-642-63160-3Published: 13 October 2012

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-642-57252-4Published: 06 December 2012

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XXII, 357

  • Number of Illustrations: 125 b/w illustrations, 2 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Atmospheric Sciences, Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution

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