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Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head

A Clinical Casebook

  • Book
  • © 2017

Overview

Editors:
  1. Rafael J. Sierra

    1. Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA

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  • A case-based, practical guide to the management of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH)
  • Discusses pre- and post-collapse non-operative and operative techniques, including cell therapy, hip decompression, bone graft substitutes and total hip arthroplasty (THA)
  • An excellent resource for practicing orthopedic surgeons, residents and students
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

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Table of contents (22 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xiii
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  2. Pre-collapse: Treatment of Early Stage Osteonecrosis

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 1-1
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    2. Osteonecrosis and Thrombophilia: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment

      • Charles J. Glueck, Ping Wang, Richard A. Freiberg
      Pages 3-17

    3. Bisphosphonates

      • Hamed Vahedi, Javad Parvizi
      Pages 19-25

    4. Successful Decompression with Multiple Percutaneous Drilling

      • Todd P. Pierce, Julio J. Jauregui, Jeffrey J. Cherian, Randa K. Elmallah, Michael A. Mont
      Pages 27-31

    5. Simultaneous Cell Therapy Preserving Surgery and Contralateral Arthroplasty for Bilateral Hip Osteonecrosis

      • Philippe Hernigou, Arnaud Dubory, Damien Potage, Charles Henri Flouzat Lachaniette
      Pages 33-42

    6. Bilateral Osteonecrosis Associated with Corticosteroid Treatment: Stem Cell Therapy Versus Core Decompression in the Same Patient

      • Philippe Hernigou, Arnaud Dubory, Damien Potage, Charles Henri Flouzat Lachaniette
      Pages 43-52

    7. Minimally Invasive Core Decompression Augmented with Concentrated Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cells

      • Matthew T. Houdek
      Pages 53-65

    8. Core Decompression and Bone Marrow Stem Cell Injection

      • Hamed Vahedi, Javad Parvizi
      Pages 67-73

    9. Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head

      • William C. Pannell, Jay R. Lieberman
      Pages 75-93

    10. Bilateral Hip Decompression Using X-REAM® and PRO-DENSE®

      • Eric M. Greber, Paul K. Edwards, C. Lowry Barnes
      Pages 95-105

    11. Surgical Dislocation and Osteochondral Autograft Transfer System (OATS) as Salvage of Failed Core Decompression Complicated by Femoral Head Penetration

      • Cody C. Wyles, Rafael J. Sierra
      Pages 107-114

  3. Late Pre-Collapse or Post-Collapse: Head Preserving

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 115-115
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    2. Nonvascularized Bone Grafting

      • Todd P. Pierce, Julio J. Jauregui, Jeffrey J. Cherian, Randa K. Elmallah, Michael A. Mont
      Pages 117-121

    3. Bilateral Nonvascularized Bone Grafting

      • Todd P. Pierce, Julio J. Jauregui, Jeffrey J. Cherian, Randa K. Elmallah, Michael A. Mont
      Pages 123-128

    4. Femoral Head Decompression Using the X-REAM® Followed by Autologous Tibial Cancellous Bone Impaction

      • Stefan B. Keizer, Rob G. H. H. Nelissen
      Pages 129-140

    5. Autologous Osteochondral Transfer for Management of Femoral Head Osteonecrosis

      • J. Ryan Martin, Rafael J. Sierra
      Pages 141-156

    6. Long-Term Result of Hip Decompression and Vascularized Fibula for Steinberg Stage IV AVN

      • Vasili Karas, Patrick Millikan, Samuel Wellman
      Pages 157-173

    7. Bone Grafting Pedicled with Femoral Quadratus for Alcohol-Induced Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head

      • Yisheng Wang
      Pages 175-188

    8. Transtrochanteric Anterior Rotational Osteotomy of the Femoral Head for Treatment of Osteonecrosis Affecting the Hip

      • Cody C. Wyles, Rafael J. Sierra, Robert T. Trousdale
      Pages 189-198
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Keywords

About this book

Comprised exclusively of clinical cases involving osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH), this concise, practical casebook will provide orthopedic surgeons with the best real-world strategies to properly diagnose and treat both pre- and post-collapse conditions. Each chapter is a case that opens with a unique clinical presentation, followed by a description of the diagnosis, assessment and management techniques used to treat it, as well as the case outcome and clinical pearls and pitfalls. Part I discusses pre-collapse treatments aimed at the early stages of ONFH, including the use of bisphosphonates, stem cell therapy and minimally invasive core decompression. Chapters presenting post-collapse treatments aimed at preserving the femoral head comprise part II, including non-vascularized bone grafting, osteochondral transfer and transtrochanteric osteotomy. Cases covering post-collapse total hip arthroplasty (THA) and common complications round out the presentation.
Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head: A Clinical Casebook will be an excellent resource for orthopedic surgeons, residents and fellows treating hip pain.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA

    Rafael J. Sierra

About the editor

Rafael J. Sierra, MD, Professor of Orthopedic Surgery, Consultant, Orthopedic Surgeon Fellowship Director, Lower Reconstruction, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head

  • Book Subtitle: A Clinical Casebook

  • Editors: Rafael J. Sierra

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50664-7

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Medicine, Medicine (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research 2017

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-319-50662-3Published: 25 April 2017

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-319-50664-7Published: 12 April 2017

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XIII, 257

  • Number of Illustrations: 82 b/w illustrations, 19 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Orthopedics, Sports Medicine, Rheumatology

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