Skip to main content
Log in

Temperature and molecular-weight dependences of acoustic behaviors of polystyrene studied using Brillouin spectroscopy

  • Published:
Journal of the Korean Physical Society Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The acoustic properties of three polystyrene polymers with different molecular weights were investigated as a function of temperature by using Brillouin light scattering. The longitudinal sound velocity showed a change in the slope, which depended on the molecular weight, at the glass transition temperature. The absorption coefficient exhibited a maximum above the glass transition temperature, and the maximum temperature became higher as the molecular weight was increased. Comparison with previous acoustic studies on polystyrene indicate that a substantial frequency dispersion caused by strong coupling between the longitudinal acoustic waves and the segmental motions exists in the high-temperature range.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. Floudas, M. Paluch, A. Grzybowski and K. L. Ngai, Molecular Dynamics of Glass-Forming Systems (Springer, Heidelberg, 2011).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. G. D. Patterson, J. Macromol. Sci. Phys. B 13, 647 (1977).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Y. Wada and K. Yamamoto, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 11, 887 (1956).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. R. Kono, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 15, 718 (1960).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. D. M. Smith and T. A. Wiggins, Appl. Opt. 11, 2680 (1972).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. E. M. Brody, C. J. Lubell and C. L. Beatty, J. Polym. Sci.: Polym. Phys. Ed. 13, 295 (1975).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. J. A. Forrest, K. Dalnoki-Veress, J. R. Dutcher, A. C. Rowat and J. R. Stevens, Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 407, 131 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. J-H. Ko, M-S. Jeong, B. W. Lee, J. H. Kim, Y. H. Ko, K. J. Kim, T. H. Kim, S. Kojima and M. Ahart, Korean J. Opt. Photon. 24, 279 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. S. H. Oh, B. J. Cho, M. S. Jeong and J-H. Ko, J. Inf. Disp. 17, 87 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. B. W. Lee, J. Ryeom, J-H. Ko, D. W. Kim, C. H. Park, J. Park, Y. H. Ko and K. J. Kim, J. Korean Phys. Soc. 69, 213 (2016).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. R. D. Mountain, J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. 70A, 207 (1966)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. R. D. Mountain, J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. 72A, 95 (1968).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. B. W. Lee, J-H. Ko, J. Park, D-M. Shin and Y-H. Hwang, J. Korean Phys. Soc. 68, 896 (2016).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. E. M. Barrall, M. J. R. Cantow and J. F. Johnson, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 12, 1373 (1968).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. M. Michel, J. Dugas, J. M. Cariou and L. Martin, J. Macromol. Sci. Phys. B 25, 379 (1986).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. L. M. Torell, J. Chem. Phys. 76, 3467 (1982).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jae-Hyeon Ko.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Oh, S.H., Lee, B.W., Ko, JH. et al. Temperature and molecular-weight dependences of acoustic behaviors of polystyrene studied using Brillouin spectroscopy. Journal of the Korean Physical Society 70, 791–795 (2017). https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.70.791

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.70.791

Keywords

Navigation