Skip to main content
Log in

Enhanced performance of dye co-sensitized solar cells by panchromatic light harvesting

  • Published:
Journal of the Korean Physical Society Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The Photovoltaic properties of dye co-sensitized solar cells fabricated by using a one-bath mixed dye solution were compared with those of mono-sensitized devices. Co-sensitized TiO2 photo-electrodes were prepared from a mixed dye solution of M-Red [2-cyano-3(10-hexthyl-phenothiazin)acrylic acid] or D-Red [3,3′-hexyl-bis(phenothiazine-2-cyanoacrylic acid)] and S-Blue [(5-carboxy-3,3-dimethyl-1-nonyl-indolium)methylene-2-(E)-(5-carboxy-3,3-dimethyl-1-octylindolin-2-ylidene)-3-oxocyclobut-1-enolate)] to improve the short-circuit current (J sc ) of dyesensitized solar cells (DSSCs). When the photo-electrode was co-sensitized from the mixed solution of M-Red (75%) and S-Blue (25%), the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of the resulting DSSCs exhibited an 11.2% increase, compared to that of M-Red dye (100%). Use of the mixed dye solution of M-red and S-Blue is thought to have ability to reduce the aggregation of S-Blue dye adsorbed on TiO2 surface, leading to an enhancement in J sc of the co-sensitized solar cells. In the case of D-Red dye, the co-sensitized device prepared from the mixed solution of D-Red (50%) and S-Blue (50%) dye showed a 31.7% enhancement in the PCE, compared to that of the solar cell with a mono (D-Red)-sensitized photo-electrode. Unlike the co-sensitization system using the mixed solution of M-Red and S-Blue, the optimum photovoltaic performance was found from the mixed solution with a 1:1 ratio (D-Red:S-Blue). This could be attributed to the adsorption rate of D-Red (dimeric red) being faster than that of M-Red (monomeric red) dye, there inducing similar adsorption rates for the D-Red and the S-blue dye in the one-bath adsorption process for co-sensitization.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. B. O’Regan and M. Grätzel, Nature 353, 737 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. J. Bisquert, D. Cahen, G. Hodes, S. Rühle and A. Zaban, J. Phys. Chem. B 108, 8106 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. A. Hagfeldt and M. Grätzel, Acc. chem. Res. 33, 269 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. P. J. Cameron and L. M. Peter, J. Phys. Chem. B 107, 14394 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. H. Alarcón, G. Boschloo, P. Mendoza, J. L. Solis and A. Hagfeldt, J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 18483 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. S. Karuppuchamy, K. Nonomura, T. Yoshida, T. Sugiura, H. Minoura, J. L. Solis and A. Hagfeldt, Solid State Ionics 151, 19 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Yella, H. W. Lee, H. N. Tsao, C. Yi, A. K. Chandiran, Md. K. Nazeeruddin, E. W. G. Diau, C. Y. Yeh, S. M. Zakeeruddin and M. Grätzel, Science 334, 629 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. A. Hagfeldtt, G. Boschloo, L. Sun, L. Kloo and H. Petterson, Chem. Rev. 110, 6595 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. M. Grätzel, Nature 414, 338 (2001).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. M. K. Nazeeruddin, R. Humphry-Baker, P. Liska and M. Grätzel, J. Phys. Chem. B 107, 8981 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Y. Chiba, A. Islam, Y. Watanabe, R. Komiya, N. Koide and L. Y. Han, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 45, L638 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. F. Gao, Y. Wang, D. Shi, J. Zhang, M. K. Wang, X. Y. Jing, R. Humphry-Baker, P. Wang, S. M. Zakeeruddin and M. Grätzel, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130, 10720 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. N. Robertson, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 47, 1012 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. J. J. Cid, J. H. Yum, S. R. Jang, M. K. Nazeeruddin, E. Martnez-Ferrero, E. Palomares, J. Ko, M. Grätzel and T. Torres, Angew. Chem. 119, 8510 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. S. W. Park, J. Y. Kim and Y. S. Kim, J. Korean Phys. Soc. 61, 1615 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. N. R. Neale, N. Kopidakis, J. V. d. Lagemaat, M. Gratzel and A. J. Frank, J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 23183 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. C. R. Lee, H. S. Kim, I. H. Jang, J. H. Im and N. G. Park, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 3, 1953 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. J. H. Cheon, S. A. Kim, K. S. Ahn, M. S. Kang and J. H. Kim, Electrochimica Acta 68, 240 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. S. S. Park, Y. S. Won, Y. C. Choi and J. H. Kim, Energy & Fuels 23, 3732 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. M. S. Kim, M. J. Cho, Y. C. Choi, K. S. Ahn, D. H. Choi, K. Kim and J. H. Kim, Dyes & Pigments, in press (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  21. J. H. Yum, S. R. Jang, R. Humphry-Baker, M. Grätzel, J. J. Cid, T. Torres and M. K. Nazeeruddin, Langmuir 24, 5636 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. K. Hara, Y. Dan-oh, C. Kasada, Y. Ohga, A. Shinpo, S. Suga, K. Sayama and H. Arakawa, Langmuir 20, 4205 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. N. R. Neale, N. Kopidakis, J. V. d. Lagematt, M. Grätzel and A. J. Frank, J Phys Chem. B 109, 23183 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. K. M. Lee, C. Y. Chen, S. J. Wu, S. C. Chen and C. G. Wu, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 108, 70 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. J. H. Yum, S. J. Moon, R. Humphry-Baker, P. Walter, T. Geiger, F. Nuesch, M. Gätzel and M. D. K. Nazeeruddin, Nanotechnology 19, 424005 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jae Hong Kim.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kim, Y.R., Yang, H.S., Ahn, KS. et al. Enhanced performance of dye co-sensitized solar cells by panchromatic light harvesting. Journal of the Korean Physical Society 64, 904–909 (2014). https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.64.904

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.64.904

Keywords

Navigation