Skip to main content
Log in

Metabolic profiling and discrimination of two cacti cultivated in Korea using HPLC-ESI-MS and multivariate statistical analysis

  • Bioactive Materials
  • Article
  • Published:
Journal of the Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry Submit manuscript

Abstract

Metabolic profiling of cactus samples collected on Jeju Island (Opuntia ficus-indica) and in Sinan, Jeonnam province (O. Humifusa) was carried out using high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy (HPLC-ESI-MS) and multivariate statistical analysis. The samples were classified into two characteristic groups and the flavonoid glycosides accounting for the observed variations were identified by MS/MS analysis. This approach provided an overview of the differences among plant products originating from differences in the genetic nature of plants.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

ESI:

electrospray ionization

HPLC:

high performance liquid chromatography

MS:

mass spectroscopy

PCA:

principal component analysis

References

  • Eriksson L, Johansson E, Kettaneh WN, and Wold S (2001) In Multi- and mega-variate data analysis. Umetrics Academy, Umea, Sweden.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galati EM, Monforte MT, Tripodo MM, d’Aquino A, and Mondello MR (2001) Antiulcer activity of Opuntia ficusindica (L.) Mill. (Cactaeceae): ultrastructural study. J Ethnopharmacol 76, 1–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ibanez CR and Roman RR (1979) Hypoglycemic effect of Opuntia cactus. Arch Invest Med 10, 223–230.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jeong SJ, Jun KY, Kang TH, Ko EB, and Kim YC (1999) Flavonoids from the fruits of Opuntia ficus-indica var. saboten. Korean J Pharmacogn 30, 84–86.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kim JK, Ryu TH, Sohn SI, Kim JH, Chu SM, Tu CY, and Baek HJ (2009) Metabolic fingerprinting study on the substantial equivalence of genetically modified (GM) Chinese cabbage to non-GM cabbage. J Korean Soc Appl Biol Chem 52, 186–192.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lee EH, Kim HJ, Song YS, Jin C, Lee TK, Cho J, and Lee YS (2003) Constituents of the stems and fruits of Opuntia ficus-indica var. saboten. Arhc Pharm Res 26, 1018–1023.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lee KS, Kim MG, and Lee KY (2004) Antimicrobial effects of the extracts of the cactus Cheonnyeoncho (Opuntia humifusa) against food borne pathogens. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 33, 1268–1272.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lee KS, Oh CS, and Lee KY (2005) Antioxidative effect of the fractions extracted from a cactus Cheonnyeoncho (Opuntia humifusa). Korean J Food Sci Technol 37, 474–478.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee KY, Lee KS, and Lee CH (2007) Antioxidative and antimicrobial effects of taxifolin isolated from a cactus Cheonnyeoncho (Opuntia humifusa). FASEB J 21, 1083–1084.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li Z and Taylor NP (2007) Cactaceae. In Flora of China 13, Wu Z and Raven P (eds.), pp. 209–212. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, MO, U.S.A.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lopez D (1995) Use of the fruits and stem of prickly pear cactus (Opuntia spp.) into human food. Food Sci Technol Int 1, 65–74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Parfitt BD and Gibson AC (2004) Cactaceae. In Flora of North America 4, Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.), pp.92–2577. Oxford University Press, New York, NY, U.S.A.

    Google Scholar 

  • Park EH, Kahng JH, and Paek EA (1998) Studies on the pharmacological actions of cactus: identification of its anti-inflammatory effect. Arch Pharm Res 21, 30–34.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Park SH, Kim H, and Rhyu DY (2007) Flavonoids from the stems of eastern picklypear Opuntia humifusa, Cactaceae. J Appl Biol Chem 54, 254–258.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Saleem M, Kim HJ, Han CK, Jin C, and Lee YS (2006) Secondary metabolites from Opuntia ficus-indica var. saboten. Phytochemistry 67, 1390–1394

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Si Hyung Park.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kim, H., Park, S.H. Metabolic profiling and discrimination of two cacti cultivated in Korea using HPLC-ESI-MS and multivariate statistical analysis. J. Korean Soc. Appl. Biol. Chem. 52, 346–352 (2009). https://doi.org/10.3839/jksabc.2009.062

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3839/jksabc.2009.062

Key words

Navigation