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The Berlin Affective Word List Reloaded (BAWL-R)

  • Published: May 2009
  • Volume 41, pages 534–538, (2009)
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The Berlin Affective Word List Reloaded (BAWL-R)
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  • Melissa L. H. Võ1,3,
  • Markus Conrad2,
  • Lars Kuchinke2,
  • Karolina Urton2,
  • Markus J. Hofmann2 &
  • …
  • Arthur M. Jacobs2 
  • 6232 Accesses

  • 371 Citations

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Abstract

The study presented here provides researchers with a revised list of affective German words, the Berlin Affective Word List Reloaded (BAWL-R). This work is an extension of the previously published BAWL (Võ, Jacobs, & Conrad, 2006), which has enabled researchers to investigate affective word processing with highly controlled stimulus material. The lack of arousal ratings, however, necessitated a revised version of the BAWL. We therefore present the BAWL-R, which is the first list that not only contains a large set of psycholinguistic indexes known to influence word processing, but also features ratings regarding emotional arousal, in addition to emotional valence and imageability. The BAWL-R is intended to help researchers create stimulus material for a wide range of experiments dealing with the affective processing of German verbal material.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany

    Melissa L. H. Võ

  2. Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany

    Markus Conrad, Lars Kuchinke, Karolina Urton, Markus J. Hofmann & Arthur M. Jacobs

  3. Cognition Unit, Psychology Department, University of Edinburgh, 7 George Square, S32, EH8 9J2, Edinburgh, Scotland

    Melissa L. H. Võ

Authors
  1. Melissa L. H. Võ
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  2. Markus Conrad
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  6. Arthur M. Jacobs
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Melissa L. H. Võ.

Additional information

This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (research unit “Conflicts as signals in cognitive systems,” TP 3 Jacobs, JA 823/4-1; Research Grant JA 823/3-2) and the Cluster of Excellence “Languages of Emotion” to the Freie Universität Berlin.

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Võ, M.L.H., Conrad, M., Kuchinke, L. et al. The Berlin Affective Word List Reloaded (BAWL-R). Behavior Research Methods 41, 534–538 (2009). https://doi.org/10.3758/BRM.41.2.534

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  • Received: 19 August 2008

  • Accepted: 10 November 2008

  • Issue Date: May 2009

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3758/BRM.41.2.534

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Keywords

  • Arousal Rating
  • Emotional Arousal
  • Behavior Research Method
  • Emotional Valence
  • Negative Word
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