Skip to main content
Log in

Measurement of bubble and droplet diameters by the Doppler anemometry

  • Physical and Engineering Fundamentals of Microelectronics and Optoelectronics
  • Published:
Optoelectronics, Instrumentation and Data Processing Aims and scope

Abstract

Interaction of a probing laser beam with a liquid droplet is analyzed theoretically. It is shown that the amplitude of the Doppler signal obtained from a moving droplet depends on its position with respect to the beam waist. The possibility of determining the radii of droplets and bubbles moving in the flow from the spatial positions of the extreme points of the Doppler signal amplitude is justified theoretically and experimentally. The radius of glass spheres is measured (1.75 and 5 mm). The relative error of measurements is 1.1 and 8%. The radius of bubbles upfloating in a viscous liquid is measured. It is shown that the proposed method based on the Doppler anemometry offers prospects in studying two-phase flows.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Yu. N. Dubnishchev and B. S. Rinkevichyus, Methods of Laser Doppler Anemometry (Nauka, Moscow, 1982) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  2. O. P. Belousova and P. Ya. Belousov, “Measurement of the Radius and Slip Velocity of a Rolling Wheel by a Laser Doppler Anemometer,” Avtometriya 47(2), 111–121 (2011) [Optoelectron., Instrum. Data Process. 47 (2), 194–202 (2011)].

    Google Scholar 

  3. Yu. N. Dubnishchev, P. Ya. Belousov, O. P. Belousova, and V. V. Sotnikov, “Optical Control of the Radius of a Wheel Rolling on a Rail,” Avtometriya 48(1), 87–94 (2012) [Optoelectron., Instrum. Data Process. 48 (1), 75–80 (2012)].

    Google Scholar 

  4. A. P. Belousov, “Investigation of the Structure of Gas-Liquid Flows by Optical Methods,” Candidate’s Dissertation, Novosibirsk (2005).

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. P. Belousov and P. Ya. Belousov, “Optical Diagnostics of Gas-Droplet Flows,” Avtometriya 47(1), 110–114 (2011) [Optoelectron., Instrum. Data Process. 47 (1), 88–92 (2011)].

    Google Scholar 

  6. A. P. Belousov, Optical Diagnostics of Multiphase Flows: Tutorial (Izd. Nov. Gos. Tekh. Univ., Novosibirsk, 2011) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  7. A. G. Golubev, A. A. Sviridenkov, and V. I. Yagodkin, “Investigation of Droplet Size Distribution in Two-Phase Flows Using a Combined Method for Recording Droplet Fluorescence and Diffraction Scattering of Light,” Avtometriya 48(3), 75–81 (2012) [Optoelectron., Instrum. Data Process. 48 (3), 281–286 (2012)].

    Google Scholar 

  8. N. V. Semidetnov, “Boundary Effects of Light Scattering in Laser Diagnostics of Two-Phase Flows,” Avtometriya 48(3), 46–53 (2012) [Optoelectron., Instrum. Data Process. 48 (3), 255–261 (2012)].

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. Gerrard and J. M. Burch, Introduction to Matrix Methods in Optics (Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1975).

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. P. Belousov, P. Ya. Belousov, and L. A. Borynyak, “Mathematical Model of Interaction of an Optical Probe with Gas Bubbles,” Dokl. TUSUR, No. 1(25), Pt 1, 93–99 (2012).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. P. Belousov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © A.P. Belousov, P.Ya. Belousov, L.A. Borynyak, 2013, published in Avtometriya, 2013, Vol. 49, No. 2, pp. 106–114.

About this article

Cite this article

Belousov, A.P., Belousov, P.Y. & Borynyak, L.A. Measurement of bubble and droplet diameters by the Doppler anemometry. Optoelectron.Instrument.Proc. 49, 196–203 (2013). https://doi.org/10.3103/S8756699013020131

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S8756699013020131

Keywords

Navigation