Abstract
The paper presents developments related to the estimation and provision of various performance factors of capacitive ignition systems with semiconductor plugs. The structure of the information-measuring system for analyzing the components of energy release in semiconductor plugs, when used in gas-turbine engines and on test benches, is given. The possibilities of the developed method for estimating the influence of preparatory and spark stages of discharge in plugs on the wear of structural elements of plugs are described. The structure is given of a device for controlling the time delay of fuel mixture ignition in the engine combustion chambers in relation to the moment of spark discharge formation in semiconductor plugs to be used in engine development. The causes of unstable engine starts in operation are determined.
REFERENCES
Gizatullin, F.A. and Popov, O.A., Measuring Complex for Checking Gas Turbine Engine Ignition System Parameters, Izv. Vuz. Av. Tekhnika, 1999, vol. 42, no. 1, pp. 78–80 [Russian Aeronautics (Engl. Transl.), 1999, vol. 42, no. 1, pp. 107–109].
Gizatullin, F.A., Method of Checking Effectiveness of Gas Turbine Engine Ignition Systems, Izv. Vuz. Av. Tekhnika, 1999, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 82–84 [Russian Aeronautics (Engl. Transl.), 1999, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 117–120].
Gizatullin, F.A. and Krasnov, A.V., An Approach to Parametric Evaluation of GTE Ignition Systems, Izv. Vuz. Av. Tekhnika, 2000, vol. 43, no. 2, pp. 25–27 [Russian Aeronautics (Engl. Transl.), 2000, vol. 43, no. 2, pp. 35–38].
Gizatullin, F.A., Yushkova, O.A., and Shaimukhametova, A.G., Reliability of Capacitive Airplane Ignition Systems with Intact and Damaged Components, Vestnik Mashinostroeniya, 2023, no. 5, pp. 388–391 [Russian Engineering Research (Engl. Transl.), 2023, vol. 43, pp. 780–783].
Gizatullin, F.A. and Yushkova, O.A., Tools for Researching Some Aspects of Reliability and Service Life of Semiconductor Spark Plugs, Izv. Vuz. Av. Tekhnika, 2023, vol. 66, no. 2, pp. 133–138 [Russian Aeronautics (Engl. Transl.), 2023, vol. 66, no. 2, pp. 343–348].
Gizatullin, F.A. and Alimbekov, L.I., Some Features of Wear in Semiconductor Ignition Plugs, Izv. Vuz. Av. Tekhnika, 2002, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 39–42 [Russian Aeronautics (Engl. Transl.), 2002, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 54–60].
Vakhitov, R.Sh., Gizatullin, F.A., and Komissarov, G.V., Discharge Processes in the Ignition System with a Semiconductor Spark Plug When Starting a Gas Turbine Engine, Aviatsionnaya Promyshlennost’, 1979, no. 9, pp. 24–25.
Ishanin, G.G., Priyemniki izlucheniya opticheskikh i optikoelektronnykh priborov (Receivers of Radiation from Optical and Optoelectronic Devices), Leningrad: Mashinostroenie, 1986.
Alimbekov, L.I., Alimbekov, R.L., Gizatullin, F.A., and Salikhov, R.M., RU Patent 95409U1, Byul. Izobr., 2010.
Gizatullin, F.A., Zaitsev, V.N., Velikzhanin, I.A., and Alimbekov, L.I., Methods and Tools for Measuring Parameters of Spark Discharges in Spark Plugs of Gas Turbine Engines, Izmeritel’naya Tekhnika, 1992, no. 6, pp. 10–11.
Alimbekov, L.I., Prokhorchev, Y.N., Gizatullin, F.A., and Karpenko, A.N., USSR Inventor’s Certificate no. 1535105, 1989.
Gizatullin, F.A., Salikhov, R.M., Chigvintsev, V.A., Meters of Breakdown Voltages of Spark, Plasma, and Semiconductor Plugs of Gas Turbine Engines, Vestnik UGATU, 2015, vol. 19, no. 3(69), pp. 158–162.
Gizatullin, F.A., Salikhov, R.M., Lobanov, A.V., and Gabidullina, Z.G., RU Patent 133317, Byul. Izobr., 2013, no. 28.
Gizatullin, F.A., Abdrakhmanov, V.H., and Zinov’ev, K.V., RU Patent 2236019, Byul. Izobr., 2004, no. 25.
Gazizov, D.R. and Gizatullin, F.A., On Improving the Design Methodology of Capacitive Ignition Systems, Sovremennyye Problemy Nauki i Obrazovaniya, 2013, no. 2(46), URL: https://s.science-education.ru/pdf/2013/2/541.pdf.
Funding
The work was financially supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant no. 23-29-00713, URL: https://rscf.ru/project/23-29-00713/.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors of this work declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Aviatsionnaya Tekhnika, 2023, No. 4, pp. 119 – 124.
Publisher’s Note. Pleiades Publishing remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
About this article
Cite this article
Gizatullin, F.A., Gabidullina, Z.G. Methods and Means of Estimating the Efficiency of Ignition Systems with Semiconductor Plugs in Aircraft Engines. Russ. Aeronaut. 66, 774–780 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068799823040177
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068799823040177