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Effect of parameters of the corona discharge treatment of the surface of polyacrylonitrile membranes on the separation efficiency of oil-in-water emulsions

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Abstract

Polyacrylonitrile membranes with a molecular-weight cutoff of 10 kDa have been exposed to a DC corona discharge field with a view to increasing the performance and separation efficiency of oil-in-water emulsions based on I-20A oil stabilized with Kosintanol-242 surfactants. It has been shown that the exposure to a corona discharge contributes to the hydrophilization of the membrane surface and the surface smoothing of the filtering elements. Corona-discharge treatment parameters that provide maximum performance and selectivity of membranes have been determined.

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Correspondence to V. O. Dryakhlov.

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Original Russian Text © V.O. Dryakhlov, M.Yu. Nikitina, I.G. Shaikhiev, M.F. Galikhanov, T.I. Shaikhiev, B.S. Bonev, 2015, published in Elektronnaya Obrabotka Materialov, 2015, No. 4, pp. 104–109.

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Dryakhlov, V.O., Nikitina, M.Y., Shaikhiev, I.G. et al. Effect of parameters of the corona discharge treatment of the surface of polyacrylonitrile membranes on the separation efficiency of oil-in-water emulsions. Surf. Engin. Appl.Electrochem. 51, 406–411 (2015). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068375515040031

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