Abstract
Low pressure amalgam lamps are widely used for disinfection of air and water surfaces. The application of amalgam instead of pure mercury makes it possible to design a high-efficiency powerful ultraviolet lamp and to improve the ecological impact of disinfection equipment. This paper describes the effect of oxide electrodes and a quartz inner surface on the lifetime of a lamp and on the ultraviolet-intensity reduction in low pressure lamps. We show that the burning time of the noble-gas arc discharge at a low pressure depends on the interaction between the discharge plasma and the inner quartz surface. Use of a rare-earth-metal-oxide protective layer on the inner quartz surface increases the lifetime of the lamp and prevents ultraviolet-intensity reduction in low-pressure amalgam lamps.
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Vasil’ev, A.I., Kostyuchenko, S.V., Pecherkin, V.J., et al., Effect of a Heat-Treatment Degree of Oxide Electrodes on the Initial Decrease in Bactericidal Radiation of Powerful Amalgam Quartz Low-Pressure Lamps, Izv. RAN. Ser. Fiz., 2003, vol. 67, no. 9, pp. 1310–1313.
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Original Russian Text © A.I. Vasil’ev, L.M. Vasilyak, S.V. Kostyuchenko, N.N. Kudryavtsev, M.E. Kuzmenko, V.Ya. Pecherkin, 2007, published in Elektronnaya Obrabotka Materialov, 2007, Vol. 43, No. 1, pp. 63–67.
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Vasil’ev, A.I., Vasilyak, L.M., Kostyuchenko, S.V. et al. Investigation of the effect of a protective layer on parameters of quartz low-pressure gas-discharge lamps with oxide electrodes. Surf. Engin. Appl.Electrochem. 43, 49–52 (2007). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068375507010085
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068375507010085