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Catalytic effect during friction

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Abstract

The possibility of influencing friction-induced processes and friction parameters through catalytic phenomena is discussed. A catalytic effect is shown using examples of material treatment and friction with the collection of electric current. The friction-induced catalytic effect is described based on nonequilibrium thermodynamics and the theory of self-organization. Addition of a catalyst into rubbing materials can help increase the wear rate of the materials under mechanical treatment or decrease the wear rate of wear-resistant materials by accelerating spontaneous or nonspontaneous physicochemical processes, respectively.

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Correspondence to I. S. Gershman.

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Original Russian Text © I.S. Gershman, E.I. Gershman, 2011, published in Trenie i Iznos, 2011, Vol. 32, No. 6, pp. 571–578.

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Gershman, I.S., Gershman, E.I. Catalytic effect during friction. J. Frict. Wear 32, 431–436 (2011). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068366611060067

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