Skip to main content
Log in

Sliding bearings used as seismic dampers with composite self-lubricating materials

  • Published:
Journal of Friction and Wear Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The scientific basis for the design of self-lubricating self-aligning sliding bearings with reciprocal motion is presented for the first time. The bearings are used as seismic dampers for bridges, industrial and civil buildings, and oil and gas offshore structures; they are superior to known bearings in carrying and damping capacities. An original experimental-calculation method for determining the life of a frictional pendulum sliding bearing used as a seismic damper is elaborated. It implies the use of the dependences for the wear rate presented in generalized variables. A method for estimating the friction coefficient of frictional pendulum bearings is also developed. The outlook for domestic development of an antifriction self-lubricating coating with preset tribological characteristics is analyzed and the present state of the art is discussed. The studies are based on known developments in the field of tribological materials with account for modern advances in nanotribology. The most promising heat-resistant polymers and fillers, as well as combined mixed antifriction fabrics on their basis, are considered.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kragel’skii, I.V. and Shchedrov, V.S., Razvitie nauki o trenii (Development of Science about Friction), Moscow: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1956.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Tribology Handbook, Neal, M.J., Ed., London: Butterthworth, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kovalev, A.D., Mikhailov, P.E., and Abrosimov, V.N., Antifriktsionnye samosmazyvayushchiesya tkanye materialy iz khimicheskikh volokon. Antifriktsionnye samosmazyvayushchiesya plastmassy i ikh primenenie v promyshlennosti (Antifriction Self-Lubricating Woven Materials from Chemical Filaments. Antifriction Self-Lubricating Plastics and Their Application in Industry), Moscow: Znanie, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Zayas, V.A., US Patent no. 4644714, 1987.

  5. Constantinou, M.C., Mokha, A.S., and Reinhorn, A.M., Experimental and Analytical Study of a Combined Sliding Disc Bearing and Helical Steel Spring Isolation System, Report NCEER-90-0019, Buffalo: National Center for Earthquake Engineering Research, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Clarke, C.S.J., Buchanan, R., Efthimiou, M., and Shaw, C., Structural Platform Solution for Seismic Arctic Environments, Proc. Offshore Techn. Conf. “Sakhalin II Offshore Facilities, 17378, 21, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mashinostroenie: Entsiklopediya. T. IV-1 (Mechanical Engineering. Encyclopaedia, Vol. IV-1), Frolov, K.V., Ed., Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kogaev, V.P. and Drozdov, Yu.N., Prochnost’ i iznosostoikost’ detalei mashin (Reliability and Wear-Resistance of Machine Details), Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Drozdov, Yu.N., Pavlov, V.G., and Puchkov, V.N., Trenie i iznos v ekstremal’nykh usloviyakh (Friction and Wear in Extreme Conditions), Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Drozdov, Yu.N. and Artamonov, V.N., Calculation of Spherical Swinging Bearings, Vestnik Mashinostroeniya, 1985, No. 2, pp. 17–20.

  11. Smith, A., The Rheology of Thin Films, Phys. Bull., 1986, No. 37, pp. 164–166.

  12. Friction and Wear of Polymer Composites, Friederich, R., Ed., Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Istomin, N.P. and Semenov, A.P., Antifriktsionnye svoistva kompozitsionnykh materialov na osnove ftorpolimerov (Antifriction Properties of Composite Fluorpolymer-Based Materials), Moscow: Nauka, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kuzharov, A.S., Ryadchenko, V.G., Grechko, V.O., et al., Research of Tribological Properties of Different Woven Fibrous Polytetrafluorethylene-Based Structures Trenie Iznos, 1986, vol. 7, no.5, pp. 945–950.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kuzharov, A.S., Ryadchenko, V.G., Grechko, V.O., Stepanov, B.R., and Popov, Yu.I., Tribological Possibilities of Large-Size Bearings with Fibrous Polytetrafluorethylene-Based Coatings, Trenie Iznos, 1986, vol. 7, no.1, pp. 123–128.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Perepelkin, K.E., Polymer Fibrous Composites, Their Basic Types, Principles of Production and Properties, Khimicheskie Volokna, 2006, No. 1, pp. 41–50.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. N. Puchkov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © Yu.N. Drozdov, V.A. Nadein, V.N. Puchkov, A.P. Krasnov, M.V. Puchkov, 2011, published in Trenie i Iznos, 2011, Vol. 32, No. 6, pp. 538–548.

Based on the materials of a report made at the International Conference “Polymer Composites and Tribology: Polycomtrib-2011,” June 27–30 2011, Gomel, Belarus.

About this article

Cite this article

Drozdov, Y.N., Nadein, V.A., Puchkov, V.N. et al. Sliding bearings used as seismic dampers with composite self-lubricating materials. J. Frict. Wear 32, 404–412 (2011). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068366611060043

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068366611060043

Keywords

Navigation