Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of nitriding on wear resistance of iron alloys with various lattice types

  • Published:
Journal of Friction and Wear Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The paper considers the characteristics of the formation of the wear-resistant structure of nitrided model alloys with bcc and fcc lattices: Fe-Mo, Fe-Cr, Fe-Al, Fe-Ni-Cr, Fe-Ni-Al, Fe-Ni-Ti, and Fe-Ni-Cr-Al-Ti. The relationships between the structure characteristics of the nitrided layer and the wear resistance of the alloys are found. The maximal wear resistance of the alloys with the bcc lattice of the matrix is shown to be attained when incoherent particles of nitrides of the alloying elements appear; the maximal hardness corresponds to the alloy that contains coherent nitrides. In the alloys with the fcc lattice, the maximal hardening under nitriding and the maximal wear resistance are achieved at the stage that precedes the rupture of the coherent bond between the nitride and the matrix. The relationships between the structure characteristics of the nitrided layer and the wear resistance are discussed from the viewpoint of the formation of a wear-resistant structure state of the alloys.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lakhtin, Yu.M. and Kogan, Ya.D., Azotirovanie stali (Nitriding of Steel), Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Gerasimov, S.A., Scientific Foundations of Developing Technologies of Nitriding of Structural Alloyed Steels That Improve Performance of Friction Units of Machines, Dr. Sci. (Eng.) Dissertation, Moscow: Bauman Moscow State Tech. Univ., 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Arzamasov, B.N., Bratukhin, A.G., Eliseev, Yu.S., and Panaioti, T.A., Ionnaya khimiko-termicheskaya obrabotka splavov (Ion Thermochemical Treatment of Alloys), Moscow: Bauman Moscow State Tech. Univ., 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Berezina, E.V., Development of Technology of Forming Nanostructured Nitrided Layer of Structural Steels to Improve Their Wear Resistance, Cand. Sci. (Eng.) Dissertation, Moscow: Bauman Moscow State Tech. Univ., 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Lyubarskii, I.M. and Palatnik, L.S., Metallofizika treniya (Metal Physics of Friction), Moscow: Metallurgiya, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kostetskii, B.I., Nosovskii, I.G., Karaulov, A.G. et al., Poverkhnostnaya prochnost’ metallov pri trenii (Surface Strength of Metals at Friction), B.I. Kostetskii, Ed., Kiev: Tekhnika, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Rybakova, L.M. and Kuksenova, L.I., Struktura i iznosostoikost’ metalla (Structure and Wear Resistance of Metals), Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kuksenova, L.I. and Rybakova, L.M., X-Ray Structural and Tribological Methods of Controlling Quality of Antifriction Coatings, Zavodskaya Lab. Diagnostika Materialov, 1991, no. 1, pp. 19–24.

  9. Kuksenova, L.I. and Michugina, M.S., Influence of Heating Conditions during Nitriding on Structure and Wear Resistance of Surface Layers on Steel 38Kh2MYuA, Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, 2008, no. 2, pp. 29–34.

  10. Zolotarevskii, V.S., Mekhanicheskie ispytaniya i svoistva metallov (Mechanical Testing and Properties of Metals), Moscow: Metallurgiya, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Michugina, M.S., Development of Structure State of Nitrided Layer of Structural Steels Responsible for Their Wear Resistance, Cand. Sci. (Eng.) Dissertation, Moscow: Baikov Inst. of Metallurgy and Materials Science, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Orowan, E., Symposium on Internal Stresses in Metals and Alloys, London: Institute of Metals, 1948.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Gerasimov, S.A., Gress, M.A., Lapteva, V.G., Mukhin, G.G., and Bayazitova, V.V., Wear Resistance of Gas-Baric Nitrided Layers on Steel 12Kh18N10T, Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, 2008, no. 2, pp. 34–37.

  14. Gol’dshmidt, Kh.D., Splavy vnedreniya (Interstitial Alloys), Moscow: Mir, vol. 1, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lakhtin, Yu.M. and Silina, N.V., Nature of High Hardness of Alloyed Ferrite after Nitriding, Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, 1977, no. 6, pp. 23–31.

  16. Samsonov, G.V., Nitridy (Nitrides), Kiev: Naukova Dumka, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to L. I. Kuksenova.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © L.I. Kuksenova, V.G. Lapteva, M.S. Alekseeva, I. A. Khrennikova, S.A. Gerasimov, 2011, published in Trenie i Iznos, 2011, Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 30–38

About this article

Cite this article

Kuksenova, L.I., Lapteva, V.G., Alekseeva, M.S. et al. Effect of nitriding on wear resistance of iron alloys with various lattice types. J. Frict. Wear 32, 23–29 (2011). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068366611010089

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068366611010089

Keywords

Navigation