Skip to main content
Log in

Effect under the Low Concentration of CO2 and H2O(g) on the Coke Dissolution Loss Rate of Coke in CDQ

  • MISCELLANEOUS
  • Published:
Coke and Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In order to investigate the carbon solution loss reaction in CDQ, this paper used thermo-gravimetric device to simulate the environment of a dry quenching furnace to investigate the effect of CO2, H2O (g) and CO2 + H2O (g) gas mixtures at low concentrations (<20%) on carbon solution loss of coke. The results showed that the reactivity of H2O (g) with coke was higher than that of CO2 at the same concentration, and that the reactivity of coke in the mixed atmosphere is lower than the sum of the independent reactivity of coke with CO2 and H2O (g) but higher than the reactivity of the corresponding single gas. The activation energy of the coke gasification reaction with H2O(g) was lower through calculating the kinetic parameters using the Coats-Redfern method, and the coke strength after reaction of nonisothermal (CSRnon) was lower than with CO2. The content of isotropic structure of coke decreased significantly after reaction with the increase of reaction CO2 and H2O (g) concentration, while the content of anisotropic structure increased. The surface of the coke was relatively smooth after reaction with CO2 by SEM, while that had increased in roughness and pore size after reaction with H2O (g), and it was severely eroded like a honeycomb after reaction with CO2 + H2O (g), which indicated that the coke pores were opened and expanded action under the erosion of CO2 + H2O (g), resulting in the thinning and even breaking of the pore walls and the formation of gas reaction channels.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.

REFERENCES

  1. Xu, R., Dai, B., Wang, W., Schenk, J., Bhattacharyya, A., and Xue, Zh., Gasification reactivity and structure evolution of metallurgical coke under H2O/CO2 atmosphere, Energy Fuels, 2018, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 1188–1194. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.7b03023

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Sun, M., Zhang, J., Li, K., Guo, K., Wang, Z., and Jiang, Ch., Gasification kinetics of bulk coke in the CO2/CO/H2/H2O/N2 system simulating the atmosphere in the industrial blast furnace, Int. J. Miner., Metall. Mater., 2019, vol. 26, pp. 1247–1251.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Liu, S.C., Chen, P., and Xiang, R., Analysis on factors affected to thermal performances of coke, Coal Sci. Technol., 2008, vol. 36, pp. 104–108.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Guo, R., Wang, Q., and Zhang, S., Influence of solution loss reaction on post-reaction strength of coke, Coal Convers., 2012, vol. 35, pp. 12–17.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Iwanaga, Yu., Disintegration of coke by mechanical impact under gasification reaction, ISIJ Int., 1991, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 32–40. https://doi.org/10.2355/isijinternational.31.32

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Shin, S.-M. and Jung, S.-M., Gasification effect of metallurgical coke with CO2 and H2O on the porosity and macrostrength in the temperature range of 1100 to 1500°C, Energy Fuels, 2015, vol. 29, pp. 6849–6856. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.5b01235

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Guo, W., Xue, Q., Liu, Yi., Guo, Zh., She, X., Wang, J., Zhao, Q., and An, X., Kinetic analysis of gasification reaction of coke with CO2 or H2O, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 2015, vol. 40, pp. 13306–13312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2015.07.048

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Wang, H., Kong, J., Wang, M., and Chang, L., Structural evolution of a bituminous coal char related to its synchronized gasification behavior with H2O and/or CO2, J. Fuel Chem. Technol., 2019, vol. 47, pp. 393–341. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1872-5813(19)30019-2

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Gu, Y. and He, X.K., Reaction kinetics study on coke burning loss of CDQ, Fuel Chem. Processes, 2017, vol. 48, pp. 39–45.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Roberts, D.G. and Harris, D.J., Char gasification in mixtures of CO2 and H2O: Competition and inhibition, Fuel, 2007, vol. 86, nos. 17–18, pp. 2672–2678. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2007.03.019

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Satoshi Umemoto, Shiro Kajitani, and Saburo Hara, Modeling of coal char gasification in coexistence of CO2 and H2O considering sharing of active sites, Fuel, 2013, vol. 103, pp. 14–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2011.11.030

  12. Flores, B.D., Borrego, A.G., Diez, M.A., da Silva, G.L.R., Zymla, V., Vilela, A.C.F., and Osório, E., How coke optical texture became a relevant tool for understanding coal blending and coke quality, Fuel Process. Technol., 2017, vol. 164, pp. 13–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2017.04.015

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

Financial support for this work by Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion and High Valued Utilization, Anhui University of Technology (no. CHV19-02)

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Wenna Ma, Xiaoyong Zhang or Wencheng Zhang.

Ethics declarations

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Wenna Ma, Wang, X., Zhang, X. et al. Effect under the Low Concentration of CO2 and H2O(g) on the Coke Dissolution Loss Rate of Coke in CDQ. Coke Chem. 66, 179–185 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068364X23700576

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068364X23700576

Keywords:

Navigation