Abstract
The high energy of the XCELS laser allows for obtaining a large number of laser-heated/accelerated particles and products of nuclear reactions initiated by them in a large-volume transparent microstructured medium. As an example, the mode of laser–plasma interaction was studied at a moderately relativistic heating pulse intensity of ~1018 W/cm2 in a sufficiently large volume of a microcluster medium, which does not require sharp focusing of a powerful laser beam(s), simplifying the experiment. It has already been shown earlier that, for a laser pulse with an energy of ~1 J, under certain conditions for the geometric and compositional parameters of a deuterium-containing cluster target, it is possible to maximize the yield of hot superponderomotive electrons and explosively accelerated deuterons. In this study, this approach was extended to a femtosecond laser driver with an energy hundreds of times greater (300–400 J). Recommendations were developed for obtaining a record number of laser-heated deuterons of moderate energies (0.2–2 MeV) in a large volume of a cluster medium (heavy water spray) at the level of 1015 particles per shot and for creating a superbright source of thermonuclear DD neutrons with an expected peak flux of ~1018 neutrons cm–2 s–1.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Curtis, A., Calvi, C., Tinsley, J., Hollinger, R., Kaymak, V., Pukhov, A., Wang, S., Rockwood, A., Wang, Y., Shlyaptsev, V.N., and Rocca, J.J., Nat. Commun., 2018, vol. 9, p. 1077.
Purvis, M.A., Shlyaptsev, V.N., Hollinger, R., Bargsten, C., Pukhov, A., Prieto, A., Wang, Y., Luther, B.M., Yin, L., Wang, S., and Rocca, J.J., Nat. Photonics, 2013, vol. 7, p. 796.
Gozhev, D.A., Bochkarev, S.G., Busleev, N.I., Brantov, A.V., Kudryashov, S.I., Savel’ev, A.B., and Bychenkov, V.Yu., High Energy Density Phys., 2020, vol. 37, p. 100856.
Zou, D., Yu, M., Jiang, X., Zhao, N., Yu, T., Zhuo, H., Pukhov, A., Ma, Y., Shao, F., Zhou, C., and Ruan, S., Adv. Photon. Res., 2021, vol. 2, no. 7, p. 2000181.
Jiang, S., Ji, L.L., Audesirk, H., Zhao, N., Yu, T., Zhuo, H., Pukhov, A., Ma, Y., Shao, F., Zhou, C., and Ruan, S., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2016, vol. 116, p. 085002.
Gozhev, D.A., Bochkarev, S.G., and Bychenkov, V.Yu., JETP Lett., 2021, vol. 114, p. 200.
Bochkarev, S.G., Brantov, A.B., Gozhev, D.A., and Bychenkov, V.Yu., J. Rus. Laser Res., 2021, vol. 42, p. 292.
Klimo, O., Psikal, J., Limpouch, J., Proska, J., Novotny, F., Ceccotti, T., Floquet, V., and Kawata, S., New J. Phys., 2011, vol. 13, p. 053028
Faenov, A.Ya., Pikuz, T.A., Fukuda, Y., Fortov, V.E., Boldarev, A.S., Gasilov, V.A., Chen, L.M., Zhang, L., Yan, W.C., Yuan, D.W., Mao, J.Y., Wang, Z.H., Colgan, J., and Abdallah, J., Jr., Contrib. Plasma Phys., 2013, vol. 53, p. 148.
Krainov, V.P. and Smirnov, M.B., Phys Rep., 2002, vol. 370, p. 237.
Bychenkov, V.Yu. and Kovalev V.F., Plasma Phys. Rep., 2005, vol. 31, p. 178.
Gozhev, D.A., Bochkarev, S.G., Brantov, A.V., and Bychenkov, V.Yu., Bull. Lebedev Phys. Inst., 2022, vol. 49, no. 2, p. 42.
Lobok, M.G., Brantov, A.V., and Bychenkov, V.Yu., Phys. Plasmas, 2019, vol. 26, p. 123107.
Gunther, M.M., Rosmej, O.N., Tavana, P., Gyrdymov, M., Skobliakov, A., Kantsyrev, A., Zähter, S., Borisenko, N.G., Pukhov, A., and Andreev, N.E., Nat. Commun., 2022, vol. 13, p. 170.
Romanov, D.V., Bychenkov, V.Yu., Rozmus, W., Capjack, C.E., Fedosejevs, R., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2004, vol. 93, p. 215004.
Decker, C.D., Mori, W.B., Tzeng, K.C., and Katsouleas, T., Phys. Plasmas, 1996, vol. 3, p. 2047.
Mora, P., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2003, vol. 90, p. 185002.
Allison, J., Amakoca, K., Apostolakis, J., Araujo, H., Dubois, P.A., Asai, M., Barrand, G., Capra, R., Chauvie, S., Chytracek, R., Cirrone, G.A.P., and Cooperman, G., IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., 2006, vol. 53, p. 270.
Karsch, S., Dissertation, Munchen: LMU, Faculty of Physics, 2002. https://doi.org/10.5282/edoc.703
Mirfayzi, S.R., Yogo, A., Lan, Z., Ishimoto, T., Iwamoto, A., Nagata, M., Nakai, M., Arikawa, Y., Abe, Y., Golovin, D., Honoki, Y., Mori, T., Okamoto, K., Shokita, S., Neely, D., Fujioka, S., Mima, K., Nishimura, H., Kar, S., and Kodama, R., Sci. Rep., 2020, vol. 10, p. 20157.
Ivanov, K.A., Shulyapov, S.A., Tsymbalov, I.N., Akunets, A.A., Borisenko, N.G., Mordvintsev, I.M., Bozhev, I.V., Volkov, R.V., Bochkarev, S.G., Bychenkov, V.Yu., and Savel’ev, A.B., Quantum Electron., 2020, vol. 50, p. 169.
Rubovič, P., Bonasera, A., Burian, P., Cao, Z., Fu, C., Kong, D., Lan, H., Lou, Y., Luo, W., Lv, C., Ma, Y., Ma, W., Ma, Z., Meduna, L., Mei, Z., Mora, Y., Pan, Z., Shou, Y., Sýkora, R., Veselský, M., Wang, P., Wang, W., Yan, X., Zhang, G., Zhao, J., Zhao, Y., and Žemlicka, J., Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, 2021, vol. 985, p. 164680.
Shulyapov, S.A., Mordvintsev, I.M., Ivanov, K.A., Volkov, R.V., Zarubin, P.I., Ambrozova, I., Turek, K., and Savel’ev, A.B., Quantum Electron., 2016, vol. 46, p. 432.
Paudel, Y., Frenje, J., Merwin, A., and Galloudec, N.R.L., J. Instrum., 2011, vol. 6, p. T08004.
Kuz’mina, M.S. and Khazanov, E.A., Quantum Electron., 2015, vol. 45, p. 426.
Neely, D., Faster, P., Robinson, A., Lindau, F., Lundh, O., Persson, A., Wahlström, C.-G., and McKenna, P., Appl. Phys. Lett., 2006, vol. 89, p. 021502.
Ter-Avetisyan, S., Ramakrishna, B., Prasad, R., Borghesi, M., Nickles, P.V., Steinke, S., Schnürer, M., Popov, K.I., Ramunno, L., Zmitrenko, N.V., and Bychenkov, V.Yu., Phys. Plasmas, 2012, vol. 19, p. 073112.
Semenov, T.A., Gorlova, D.A., Dzhidzhoev, M.S., Ivanov, K.A., Lazarev, A.V., Mareev, E.I., Minaev, N.V., Trubnikov, D.N., Tsymbalov, I.N., Volkov, R.V., Savel’ev, A.B., and Gordienko, V.M., Laser Phys. Lett., 2022, vol. 19, p. 095401.
Jinno, S., Kanasaki, M., Uno, M., Matsui, R., Uesaka, M., Kishimoto, Y., and Fukuda, Y., Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion, 2018, vol. 60, p. 044021.
Yogo, A., Mirfayzi, S.R., Arikawa, Y., Abe, Y., Wei, T., Mori, T., Lan, Z., Hoonoki, Y., Golovin, D.O., Koga, K., Suzuki, Y., Kanasaki, M., Fujioka, S., Nakai, M., Hayakawa, T., Mima, K., Nishimura, H., Kar, S., and Kodama, R., Appl. Phys. Express, 2021, vol. 14, p. 106001.
Bychenkov, V.Yu., Tikhonchuk, V.T., and Tolokonnikov, S.V., J. Exp. Theor. Phys., 1999, vol. 88, p. 1137.
Nedorezov, V.G., Rykovanov, S.G., and Savel’ev, A.B., Phys. Usp., 2021, vol. 64, p. 1214.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
One of the authors (S.G. Bochkarev) is grateful to I.Yu. Kostyukov (Gaponov-Grekhov Institute of Applied Physics) and A.V. Oginov (Lebedev Physical Institute) for discussion of the results of this work.
Funding
This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and Rosatom State Corporation (project no. 20-21-00023) and the Russian Ministry of Science and Higher Education (agreement no. 075-15-2021-1361 of 07.10.2021).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Additional information
Translated by V. Glyanchenko
About this article
Cite this article
Gozhev, D.A., Bochkarev, S.G., Lobok, M.G. et al. Pulsed Source of Charged Particles and Neutrons Based on a 10-Petawatt Laser System Irradiating a Microcluster Medium. Bull. Lebedev Phys. Inst. 50 (Suppl 7), S772–S781 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068335623190077
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068335623190077