Abstract
The atomic structure of alloys in the CoP-CoNiP system in the initial state and its behavior upon low-temperature annealing is investigated. It is shown that structural relaxation starts at temperatures of 150–200°C and results in local atomic ordering at the network boundaries. Crystals 2–5 nm in size start to undergo nucleation at the boundaries of structural heterogeneities when heated further to 250–300°C. The nanocrystal structure corresponds to the metastable phase delta-Co (ICSD 42684) and the unknown phase Co1 − x P x . The estimated diffusion coefficient for CoP alloy is 10−14 m2 s−1, according to the experimental data.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Grabchikov, S.S., Amorfnye elektroliticheski osazhdennye metallicheskie splavy (Amorphous Metallic Alloys Deposited by Electrolysis), Minsk: Belarusian State Univ., 2006.
Fedosyuk, V.M., Nanostrukturnye plenki i nanoprovoloki (Nanostructured Films and Nanowires), Minsk: Belarusian State Univ., 2006.
Lonyuk, B., Apachitei, I., and Duszczyk, J., Scr. Mater., 2007, pp. 783–786.
Jothi Sudagar, Jianshe Lian, and Wei Sha, J. Alloys Comp., 2013, vol. 571, pp. 183–204.
Soni, K.K., Boahene, P.E., Rambabu, N., et al., Catal. Today, 2013, vol. 207, pp. 119–126.
Heng Zhang, Yi Lu, Chang-Dong Gu, et al., Electrochim. Acta, 2013, vol. 108, pp. 472–479.
Prasanta Sahoo and Suman Kalyan, Mater. Design, 2011, vol. 32, pp. 1760–1775.
Zoikis-Karathanasis, A., Pavlatou, E.A., and Spyrellis, N., J. Alloy. Comp., 2010, pp. 396–403.
Taher Rabizadeh and Saeed Reza Allahkaram, Mater. Design, 2011, vol. 32, pp. 133–138.
Abdoli, A. and Rouhaghdam, A.S.,Diamond Relat. Mater., 2013, vol. 31, pp. 30–37.
Alexis, J., Gaussens, C., Etcheverry, B., and Bonino, J.-P., Mater. Chem. Phys., 2013, vol. 137, p. 723–733.
Voitenko, O.V., Modin, E.B., Smirnov, I.S., Pustovalov, E.V., Dolzhikov, S.V., Plotnikov, V.S., Grabchikov, S.S., and Sosnovskaya, L.B., Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys., 2011, vol. 75, no. 9, pp. 1209–1212.
Modin, E.B., Voitenko, O.V., Gluhov, A.P., Kirillov, A.V., Pustovalov, E.V., Plotnikov, V.S., Grudin, B.N., Grabchikov, S.S., and Sosnovskaya, L.B., Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys., 2011, vol. 75, no. 9, pp. 1205–1208.
Grabchikov, S.S., et al., Russ. Metall. (Metally), 2011, vol. 5, pp. 465–470.
Mekhantseva, T., et al., Adv. Mater. Res., 2012, vol. 590, pp. 9–12.
Voitenko, O.V., Modin, E.B., Smirnov, I.S., Pustovalov, E.V., Grudin, B.N., Plotnikov, V.S., Grabchikov, S.S., and Sosnovskayab, L.B., Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys., 2012, vol. 76, no. 9, pp. 999–1001.
Amorphous Metallic Alloys, Luborsky, F.E., Ed., London: Butterworths, 1983.
Bokshtein, B.S., Diffuziya v metallakh (Diffusion in Metals), Moscow: Metallurgiya, 1978.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © E.V. Pustovalov, E.B. Modin, A.V. Kirillov, V.S. Plotnikov, A.V. Dubinets, A.N. Fedorets, 2014, published in Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Fizicheskaya, 2014, Vol. 78, No. 9, pp. 1130–1133.
About this article
Cite this article
Pustovalov, E.V., Modin, E.B., Kirillov, A.V. et al. Structural relaxation in the CoP-CoNiP system upon low-temperature annealing. Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys. 78, 890–893 (2014). https://doi.org/10.3103/S106287381409024X
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S106287381409024X