Abstract
Problems of electron gun operation at low voltages are discussed. The gun characteristics are analyzed within the equivalent cylinder model. A formula for the cut-off voltage is obtained. The minimum crossover size is determined by the cathode depth for low potentials in the Wehnelt bore. The dependences of the minimal crossover size on bias are plotted for different geometries.
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Original Russian Text © O.D. Potapkin, 2009, published in Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Fizicheskaya, 2009, Vol. 73, No. 4, pp. 503–507.
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Potapkin, O.D. Equivalent cylinder model for describing the field of a low-voltage electron gun. Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys. 73, 478–481 (2009). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1062873809040091
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1062873809040091