Abstract
Coexistence of an antiferromagnetic (modulated) structure and electric polarization has been revealed in single crystals of Eu1 − x YxMnO3 (0.2 ≤ x ≤ 0.5) and Gd1 − x YxMnO3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.2) manganites. Hence, these compounds can be considered as a new family of multiferroics. Various phase transitions, both spontaneous and induced by magnetic fields up to 250 kOe, accompanied by anomalies in magnetization, magnetostriction, permittivity, and electric polarization, have been found, and phase T-x diagrams have been constructed. In the submillimeter range (8–40 cm−1), new spin excitations—electromagnons—have been revealed; they are excited by an electric field. It is established that suppression of the modulated structure by a magnetic field leads to the disappearance of electromagnons; this process is accompanied by significant changes in the permittivity in a wide frequency range.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Kimura, T., Goto, T., and Shintani, H., et al., Nature, 2003, vol. 426, p. 55.
Goto, T., Kimura, T., Lawes, G., et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2004, vol. 92, 257 201.
Kadomtseva, A.M., Popov, Yu.F., Vorob’ev, G.P., et al., Pis’ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz., 2005, vol. 81, no. 1, p. 22 [JETP Lett. (Engl. Transl.), vol. 81, no. 1, p. 19].
Kenzelmann, M., Harris, A.B., Jonas, S., et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2005, vol. 95, 087 206.
Ivanov, V.Yu., Mukhin, A.A., Travkin, V.D., et al., J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 2006, vol. 300, p. e130.
Pimenov, A., Mukhin, A.A., Ivanov, V.Yu., et al., Nature Phys., 2006, vol. 2, p. 97.
Mostovoy, M., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2006, vol. 96, 067 601.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © A.A. Mukhin, V.Yu. Ivanov, V.D. Travkin, A.S. Prokhorov, A.M. Kadomtseva, Yu.F. Popov, G.P. Vorob’ev, A.V. Pimenov, A.M. Balbashov, 2007, published in Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Fizicheskaya, 2007, Vol. 71, No. 11, pp. 1658–1660.
About this article
Cite this article
Mukhin, A.A., Ivanov, V.Y., Travkin, V.D. et al. Phase transitions and spin excitations in new multiferroics with modulated magnetic structure. Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys. 71, 1617–1619 (2007). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1062873807110469
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1062873807110469