Abstract
Stages and phases in the development of methods, criteria, and systems for the assessment of strength, lifetime, survivability, safety, risks, and security of machinery are described against the background of the history of the Institute of Science of Machines, Russian Academy of Sciences, its problems and its computational and experimental resources. A system of defining expressions for a differential and generalized assessment of required margins is reported and a cumulative curve is constructed that correlates external impacts and stress-and-strain and limiting states according to damage, failures, breakdowns, emergencies, and catastrophes.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Voprosy mashinovedeniya. Sbornik statei, posvyashchennyi shestidesyatiletiyu akademika E.A. Chudakova (Engineering Science Problems. Collection of Articles Dedicated to 60th Anniversary of Academician E.A. Chudakov), Oding, I.A., Ed., Moscow: Izd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Inst. Mashinoved., 1950.
Artobolevskii, I.I., Nauchnoe nasledstvo. Zhizn’ i nauka (Scientific Heritage. Life and Science), Moscow: Nauka, 2005.
Prigorovskii, N.I., Metody i sredstva opredeleniya polei deformatsii i napryazhenii (Methods and Means for Detecting Stress and Deformation Fields), Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1982.
Oding, I.A., Dopuskaemye napryazheniya v mashinostroenii i tsiklicheskaya prochnost’ metallov (Permissible Tensions in Machinery Manufacturing and Metals Cycle Strength), Moscow: Mashgiz, 1962.
Serensen, S.V., Izbrannye trudy (Selected Works), vol. 1: Prochnost’ materialov i elementov konstruktsii pri staticheskom nagruzhenii (Strength of Materials and Structure Elements under Statistical Loading), vol. 2: Ustalost’ materialov i elementov konstruktsii (Fatigue of Materials and Structure Elements), vol. 3: Kvazistaticheskoe i ustalostnoe razrushenie materialov i elementov konstruktsii (Quasistatical and Fatigue Failure of Structure Materials and Elements), Kiev: Naukova dumka, 1985.
Uzhik, G.V., Soprotivlenie otryvu i prochnost’ metallov (Tearing-Off Resistance and Metals Strength), Moscow: Izd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1960.
Rabotnov, Yu.N., Mekhanika deformiruemogo tverdogo tela (Mechanics of Deformed Solid), Moscow: Nauka, 1979.
Lozinskii, M.G., Vysokotemperaturnaya metallografiya (High-Temperature Metallography), Moscow: Metallurgiya, 1965.
Rovinskii, B.M. and Lyuttsau, V.G., Internal microtensions relaxation in resting metal, Zh. Tekh. Fiz., 1957, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 345–349.
Lyuttsau, V.G., Modern theory of structure mechanism for deformation aging and its role in fracture under low-cycle fatigue, in Strukturnye faktory malotsiklovogo razrusheniya metallov (Structure Factors of Metals Low-Cycle Fracture), Moscow: Nauka, 1979, pp. 32–48.
Bruevich, N.G. and Sergeev, V.I., Osnovy nelineinoi teorii tochnosti i nadezhnosti ustroistv (Foundations of Nonlinear Theory of Devices Accuracy and Reliability), Moscow: Nauka, 1976.
Bolotin, V.V., Resurs mashin i konstruktsii (Lifetime of Machines and Structures), Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1990.
Kogaev, V.P., Raschety na prochnost’ pri napryazheniyakh, peremennykh vo vremeni (Strength Calculation under Time-Varying Tensions), Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1993.
Shneiderovich, R.M., Prochnost’ pri staticheskikh i povtorno-staticheskikh nagruzheniyakh (Strength under Static and Re-Static Loadings), Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1968.
Makhutov, N.A., Deformatsionnye kriterii razrusheniya i raschet elementov konstruktsii na prochnost’ (Deformation Criteria for Fracture and Strength Calculation for Structure Elements), Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1981.
Gusenkov, A.P., Prochnost’ pri izotermicheskom i neizotermicheskom malotsiklovom nagruzhenii (Strength under Isothermal and Non-Isothermal Low-Cycle Loading), Moscow: Nauka, 1979.
Romanov, A.N., Razrushenie pri malotsiklovom nagruzhenii (Fracture under Low-Cycle Loading), Moscow: Nauka, 1988.
Prochnost’ pri malotsiklovom nagruzhenii (Strength under Low-Cycle Loading), Serensen, S.V., Makhutov, N.A., and Gadenin, M.M., Eds., Moscow: Nauka, 1975–2006.
Prochnost’, resurs, zhivuchest’ i bezopasnost’ mashin (Strength, Lifetime, Survivability and Safety of Machines), Makhutov, N.A., Ed., Moscow: Knizhnyi dom “LIBROKOM,” 2008.
GNTP “Bezopasnost’.” Concept and Work Results for 1991–1992, in Itogi nauki i tekhniki (Science and Technique Results), Makhutov, N.A., Gratsianskii, E.V., Gadenin, M.M., et al., Eds., Moscow: VINITI, 1993, vols. 1, 2.
Makhutov, N.A., Prochnost’ i bezopasnost’: fundamental’nye i prikladnye issledovaniya (Strength and Safety: Fundamental and Applied Researches), Novosibirsk: Nauka, 2008.
Bezopasnost’ Rossii. Pravovye, sotsial’no-ekonomicheskie i nauchno-tekhnicheskie aspekty (Security of Russia. Law, Social-Economical and Scientific-Technical Aspects), Frolov, K.V. and Makhutov, N.A., Eds., Moscow: Znanie, 1997–2013, vols. 1–40.
Issledovaniya napryazhenii i prochnosti yadernykh reaktorov (Nuclear Reactors: Stresses and Strength Research), Makhutov, N.A. and Gadenin, M.M., Eds., Moscow: Nauka, 1987–2009.
Makhutov, N.A., Rachuk, V.S., Gadenin, M.M., et al., Prochnost’ i resurs ZhRD (Strength and Lifetime of Liquid-Propellant Jet Engine), Moscow: Nauka, 2011.
Fundamental’nye issledovaniya dlya dolgosrochnogo razvitiya zheleznodorozhnogo transporta. Sb. tr. chlenov i nauchnykh partnerov ob”edinennogo uchenogo soveta OAO “RZhD” (Fundamental Researches for Long-Term Development of Railway Transport. Collection of Works of Members and Scientific Partners of Joint Academic Council of Russian Railways), Lapidus, B.M., Ed., Moscow: Intekst, 2013.
Makhutov, N.A., Problems of accidents in power engineering (by considering an accident at Sayano-Shushenskaya hydropower plant), in Tr. Ekspertnogo soveta MChS Rossii (Works of Expert Council of Emercom of Russia), Vorob’ev, Yu.L., Tsalikov, R.Kh., Puchkova, V.A., and Akimov, V.A., Eds., Moscow: Vseross. Nauch.-Issl. Inst. Protivopozharn. Oborony, 2010, pp. 294–305.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Russian Text © N.A. Makhutov, 2013, published in Problemy Mashinostroeniya i Nadezhnosti Mashin, 2013, No. 5, pp. 25–36.
About this article
Cite this article
Makhutov, N.A. A criterion base for assessment of strength, lifetime, reliability, survivability, and security of machines and man-machine systems. J. Mach. Manuf. Reliab. 42, 364–373 (2013). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1052618813050075
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1052618813050075