Skip to main content
Log in

Expression of human cytochrome p450 3A4 gene in Schizosaccharomyces pombe

  • Full Paper
  • Published:
Biologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Heterologous expression systems can be utilized to great advantage in the study of cytochrome P450 enzymes. P450 3A4 is one of the major forms of cytochrome P450 found in liver. It is also involved in the metabolism of numerous widely used drugs and xenobiotics. In the present study human liver cytochrome P450 3A4 gene was transferred into the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe via two different S. pombe expression vectors carrying thiamine repressible promoter — nmt1 (pREP42) and constitutive promoter — adh1 (pART1). Heterologously expressed cytochrome P450 3A4 was detected in the cells grown in minimal (EMM) or rich medium (YEL) containing 0.5% (w/v) glucose. A typical cytochrome P450 peak for 3A4 was observed at 448 nm in microsomal fraction. The presence of heterologous expression of 3A4 form was also determined by SDS-PAGE and it molecular mass was identified as 52 kDa. The enzyme activity was confirmed by HPLC analysis, using testosterone as substrate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Basi G., Schmid E. & Maundrell K. 1993. TATA box mutations in the Schizosaccharomyces pombe nmt1 promoter affect transcription efficiency but not the transcription start point or thiamine repressibility. Gene 123: 131–136.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bligh H.F.J. & Kelly S.L. 1988. Physiological and biochemical analysis of cytochrome P-450 in the yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Yeast 4: 1–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fang G., Venkateswarlu K., Kelly D.E. & Kelly S.L. 1994. Studies on yeast host strains for heterologous P450 expression. Biotechnol. Lett. 16: 1253–1258.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Giga-Hama Y. & Kumagai H. 1999. Expression system for foreign genes using the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. 30: 235–244.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gillam E.M., Baba T., Kim B.R., Ohmoris S. & Guengerich F.P. 1993. Expression of modified human cytochrome P450 3A4 in Escherichia coli and purification and reconstitution of the enzyme. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 305: 123–131.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Guengerich F.P. 2003. Cytochromes P450, drugs, and diseases. Mol. Interv. 3: 194–204.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Guengerich F.P. & Turvy C.G. 1991. Comparison of levels of several human microsomal cytochrome P450 enzymes and epoxide hydrolase in normal and disease state using immunochemical analysis of surgical liver samples. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 256: 1189–1194.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gunel T., Kuntz M., Arda N., Erturk S. & Temizkan G. 2006. Metabolic engineering for production of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase in non-carotenogenic yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Biotechnol. Biotechnol. Eq. 20: 76–82.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gutz H., Heslot H., Leupold U. & Loprieno N. 1974. Schizosaccharomyces pombe: Handbook of Genetics. King R.C. (ed.), Plenum Press, New York, 395 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaufer N.F. & Potashkin J. 2000. Analysis of the splicing machinery in fission yeast: a comparison with budding yeast and mammals. Nucleic Acids Res. 28: 3003–3010.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kroetz D.L. & Zeldin D.C. 2002. Cytochrome P450 pathways of arachidonic acid metabolism. Curr. Opin. Lipidol. 13: 273–283.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kuhn A.N. & Kaufer N.F. 2003. Pre-mRNA splicing in Schizosaccharomyces pombe: regulatory role of a kinase conserved from fission yeast to mammals. Curr. Genet. 42: 241–251.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lowry O.H., Rosebrough N.J., Farr A.L. & Randall R.J. 1951. Protein measurement with the Folin-phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem. 193: 265–275.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McLeod M., Stein M. & Beach D. 1987. The product of the mei3+ gene expressed under control of the mating type locus, induces meiosis and sporulation in fission yeast. EMBO J. 6: 729–736.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mehmood Z., Kelly D.E. & Kelly S. 1995. Metabolism of the herbicide chlortoluron by human cytochrome P450 3A4. Chemosphere 31: 4515–4529.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mehmood Z., Williamson M.P., Kelly D.E. & Kelly S. 1996. Metabolism of organochlorine pesticides: the role of human cytochrome P450 3A4. Chemosphere 33: 759–769.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Merril C.R., Goldman D., Sesman S.A. & Ebert M.H. 1981. Ultrasensitive stain for proteins in polyacrylamide gels shows regional variation in cerebrospinal fluid proteins. Science 211: 1437–1438.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nebert D.W. & Russell D.W. 2002. Clinical importance of the cytochromes P450. Lancet 360: 1155–1162.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Okazaki K., Okazaki N., Kume K., Jinko S., Tanaka K. & Okayama H. 1990. High-frequency transformation method and library transducing vectors for cloning mammalian cDNAs by trans-complementation of Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Nucleic Acids Res. 18: 6485–6489.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Omura T. & Sato R. 1964. The carbon-monoxide binding pigment of liver microsomes. I. Evidence for its haemoprotein nature. J. Biol. Chem. 239: 2370–2378.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Palabiyik B., Albayrak G., Esen A. & Temizkan G. 2006. Expression of plant β-glucosidase genes in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Biotechnol. Biotechnol. Eq. 20: 98–104.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Peyronneau M., Renaud J.P., Truan G., Urban P., Pompon D. & Mansuy D. 1992. Optimization of yeast-expressed human liver cytochrome P-450 3A4 catalytic activities by coexpressing NADPH-cytochrome P-450 and cytochrome b5. Eur. J. Biochem. 207: 109–116.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Renaud J.P., Cullin C., Pompon D., Beaune P. & Mansuy D. 1990. Expression of human liver cytochrome P450 IIIA4 in yeast. A functional model for the hepatic enzyme. Eur. J. Biochem. 194: 889–896.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sambrook J., Fritsch E.F. & Maniatis T. 1989. Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual. 2nd Ed., Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smerdon G.R., Aves S.J. & Walton E.F. 1995. Production of human gastric lipase in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Gene 165: 313–318.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Walker J.M. 2002. The Protein Protocols Handbook: SDS Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis of Proteins. Humana Press, New Jersey, 61 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang Z., Li Y., Shou M., Zhang Y., Ngui J.S., Stearns R.A., Evans D.C., Baillie T.A. & Tang W. 2004. Influence of different recombinant systems on the cooperativity exhibited by cytochrome P450 3A4. Xenobiotica 34: 473–486.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Aysegul Topal Sarikaya.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Palabiyik, B., Karaer, S., Arda, N. et al. Expression of human cytochrome p450 3A4 gene in Schizosaccharomyces pombe . Biologia 63, 450–454 (2008). https://doi.org/10.2478/s11756-008-0069-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/s11756-008-0069-0

Key words

Navigation