Skip to main content
Log in

Influence of temperature on the reduction kinetics of Bi(III) ion in the presence of cystine in chlorate (VII) solutions of decreased water activity

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Central European Journal of Chemistry

Abstract

The results of the kinetic measurements of Bi(III) electroreduction on a mercury electrode in 1–8 mol dm−3 chlorate (VII) solutions and in the presence of cystine demonstrate a dependence of the process on the temperature. The applied electrochemical techniques (DC polarography, cyclic and SWV voltammetry) allowed for the determination of the kinetic and thermodynamic parameters and their correlation with water activity. The catalytic activity of cystine was confirmed by the decrease in overall enthalpies of activation. The changes in the values of ΔH and ΔS 0 for Bi(III) electroreduction in the presence of cystine with the increase of chlorate (VII) concentration showed that the mechanism is different in solutions with low water activity as compared to those with high water activity. Probably it is connected with a different structure of the activated complexes (Bi-Hg(SR)2), mediating electron transfer.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Y.S. Ho, A.E. Ofomaja, Biochem. Eng. J. 30, 117 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. A. Nosal-Wiercińska, G. Dalmata, Electroanalysis 14, 1275 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. J.C. Lin, H.C. Shin, J. Electrochem. Soc. 134, 817 (1987)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. V.V. Losev, A.I. Molodov, in: A.J. Bard (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Electrochemistry of the Elements (Marcel Dekker, New York, 1976)

  5. J.W. Schultze, M.A. Habib, J. Appl. Electrochem. 9, 255 (1979)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. A. Nosal-Wiercińska Cent. Eur. J. Chem. 8, 1 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. J. Nieszporek, Monatsh. Chem. 141, 521 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. J. Nieszporek, Croat. Chem. Acta 84, 103 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. A. Nosal-Wiercińska, Electrochim. Acta, 55, 5917 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. A. Nosal-Wiercińska, J. Electroanal. Chem. 654, 66 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. A. Nosal-Wiercińska, J. Electroanal. Chem. 681, 103 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. M. Wiśniewska, Powder Technology 198, 258 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. M. Wiśniewska, Colloid and Polymer Science 289, 341 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. V. Sharma, K. D. Gupta, Monatsh. Chem. 142, 481 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. S. Marczak, P.K. Wrona, Z. Galus, J. Elactroanal. Chem. 471, 62 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. G.G. López-Pérez, A. Andreu, D. González-Arjona, J.J. Calvente, M. Molero, J. Electroanal. Chem. 552, 247 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. B. Marczewska, J. Włoszek, U. Kozłowska, Electroanalysis 11, 243 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. W.R. Fawcett, J.S. Jaworski, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. I 78, 1971 (1982)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. J. Nieszporek, J. Electroanal. Chem. 662, 407 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. A. Nosal-Wiercińska, J. Electroanal. Chem. 662, 298 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. A. Nosal-Wiercińska, Electrochim. Acta 92, 397 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. M. Heyrovský, P. Mader, V. Veselá, M. Fedurco, J. Electroanal. Chem. 369, 53 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. A. Nosal-Wiercińska, Cent. Eur. J. Chem. 10, 1290 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Agnieszka Nosal-Wiercińska.

About this article

Cite this article

Nosal-Wiercińska, A. Influence of temperature on the reduction kinetics of Bi(III) ion in the presence of cystine in chlorate (VII) solutions of decreased water activity. cent.eur.j.chem. 12, 213–219 (2014). https://doi.org/10.2478/s11532-013-0376-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/s11532-013-0376-3

Keywords

Navigation