Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis and optical properties of self-assembled flower-like CdS architectures by mixed solvothermal process

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Central European Journal of Chemistry

Abstract

Self-assembled CdS architectures with flower-like structures have been synthesized by a mixed solvothermal method using ethylene glycol and oleic acid as the mixed solvent at 160°C for 12 h. The results of X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns, field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images indicate that the product exists as the hexagonal wurtzite phase and conatins of larger numbers of flower-like CdS architectures with diameters of 1.8–3 μm. The selected-area electron diffraction (SAED) pattern and the high resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM) image reveal that the grain has better crystallinity. The optical properties of flower-like CdS architectures were also investigated by ultraviolet-visable (UV-vis) and photoluminescence spectroscopy at room temperature. A strong peak at 490 nm is shown in the UV-vis absorption, while an emission at 486 nm and another strong emission at 712 nm are shown in the PL spectrum.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Z.L. Wang, J.H. Song, Science 312, 242 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Y.N. Xia, P.D. Yang, Y.G. Sun, Y.Y. Wu, B. Mayers, B. Gates, Y.D. Yin, Y.Q. Yan, Adv. Mater. 15, 353 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. H.B. Li, L.L. Chai, X.Q. Wang, X.Y. Wu, G.C. Xi, Y.K. Liu, Y.T. Qian. Cryst. Growth Des. 7, 1918 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Y. Wang, A.S. Angelatos, F. Caruso, Chem. Mater. 20, 848 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. X.D. Li, Z.J. Zhao, S.M. Huang, L.K. Pan, Y.W. Pan, Y.W. Chen, X.L. Yang, Z. Sun, Chinese Sci. Bull. 54, 608 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Y.Y. Li, J.P. Liu, X.T. Huang, G.Y. Li, Cryst. Growth Des. 7, 1350 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. G.Z. Shen, Y. Bando, D. Golberg, J. Phys. Chem. B 111, 3665 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. C.Y. Wu, S.H. Yu, M. Antonietti, Chem. Mater. 18, 3599 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. B. Liu, H.C. Zeng, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126, 16744 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Y.C. Cao, J.H. Wang, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126, 14336 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Y. Gao, H.T. Liu, M.J. Ma, Cent. Eup. J. Chem. 6, 23 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. S. Park, J.H. Lim, S.W. Chung, C.A. Mirkin, Science 303, 348 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. D.K. Ma, S.M. Huang, W.X. Chen, S.W. Hu, F.F. Shi, K.L. Fan, J. Phys. Chem. C 113, 4369 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. J.G. Wang, Q. Xiao, H.J. Zhou, et al. Adv. Mater. 18, 3284 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. M.H. Huang, S. Mao, H. Feick, H.Q. Yan, Y.Y. Wu, H. Kind, E. Weber, R. Russo, P.D. Yang, Science 292, 1897 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. J. Homoth, M. Wenderoth, T. Druga, L. Winking, R.G. Ulbrich, C.A. Bobisch, B. Weyers, A. Bannani, E. Zubkov, A.M. Bernhart, M.R. Kaspers, M.R. Kaspers, R. Moller, Nano Lett. 9, 1588 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. X.F. Duan, Y. Huang, Y. Cui, et al. Nature 409, 66 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. G.Y. Tseng, J.C. Ellenbogen, Science 294, 1293 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. C.J. Barrelet, A.B. Greytak, C.M. Lieber, Nano Lett. 4, 1981 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Z.L. Wang, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 16, 2004 (829)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. X.F. Duan, C.M. Lieber, Adv. Mater. 12, 298 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. X.P. Shen, A.H. Yuan, F. Wang, J.M. Hong, Z. Xu, Solid State Commun. 133, 19 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. B.L. Cao, Y. Jiang, C. Wang, W.H. Wang, L.Z. Wang, M. Niu, W.K. Zhang, Y.Q. Li, S.T. Lee, Adv. Funct. Mater. 17, 1501 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Y.K. Liu, J.A. Zapien, C.Y. Geng, Y.Y. Shan, C.S. Lee, Y. Lifshitz, S.T. Lee, Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 3241 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. V. Stanic, T.H. Etsell, A.C. Pierre, Mater. Lett. 31, 35 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. J. Zheng, X.B. Song, N. Chen, X.G. Li, Cryst. Growth Des. 8, 1760 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. U.K. Gautam, R. Seshadri, C.N.R. Rao, Chem. Phys. Lett. 375, 553 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Y.L. Ji, K. Cheng, H.M. Zhang, X.T. Zhang, Y.C. Li, Z.L. Du, Chinese Sci. Bull., 53, 46 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. W.T. Yao, S.H. Yu, S.J. Liu, J.P. Chen, X.M. Liu, F.Q. Li, J. Phy. Chem. B 110, 11704 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. F. Gao, Q.Y. Lu, S.H. Xie, D.Y. Zhao, Adv. Mater. 14, 1537 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. H. Zhang, D.R. Yang, X.Y. Ma. Mater. Lett. 61, 3507 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. L.Y. Chen, Z.D. Zhang, W.Z. Wang. J. Phys. Chem. C 112, 4117 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Q.Q. Wang, G. Xu, G.R. Han. J. Solid State Chem. 178, 2680 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. F. Gao, Q.Y. Lu, S.H. Xie, D.Y. Zhao. Adv. Mater. 14, 1537 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. H. Zhang, D.R. Yang, X.Y. Ma. Mater. Lett. 61, 3507 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. G.Z. Shen, C.J. Lee, Cryst. Growth Des. 5, 1085 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. P.T. Zhao, K.X. Huang, Cryst. Growth Des. 8, 717 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Junhao Zhang.

About this article

Cite this article

Zhang, J., Wu, Y., Zhu, J. et al. Synthesis and optical properties of self-assembled flower-like CdS architectures by mixed solvothermal process. cent.eur.j.chem. 8, 1027–1033 (2010). https://doi.org/10.2478/s11532-010-0075-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/s11532-010-0075-2

Keywords

Navigation