Abstract
The type of the Linnaean nameBanisteria dichotoma was found to represent a species ofStigmaphyllon from northern South America known asS. humboldtianum (DC.) Adr. Juss. The correct name for this species isStigmaphyllon dichotomum (L.) Griseb. The misapplications of the namesB. dichotoma andS. dichotomum are reviewed. A full synonymy and description forS. dichotomum are provided, as well as a key to separate it from four other species ofStigmaphyllon with which it may be confused.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature Cited
Anderson, C. 1987.Stigmaphyllon (Malpighiaceae) in Mexico, Central America, and the West Indies. Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 16: 1–48.
Candolle, A. P. de. 1824. Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis. Vol. 1. Treuttel et Würtz, Paris.
Cavanilles, A. J. 1790. Nona dissertatio botanica. Typographia regia, Madrid.
Cuatrecasas, J. & T. B. Croat. 1980 [1981].Stigmaphyllon. In: Flora of Panama. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 924–933.
Grisebach, A. 1839. Malpighiacearum brasiliensium centuriam. Linnaea 13: 155–259.
Hemsley, W. B. 1879. Biologia centrali-americana; Botany. Vol. 1. London.
Jussieu, Adr. de. 1840. Malpighiacearum synopsis. Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., sér. 2, 13: 247–291, 321–338.
— 1843. Monographie des malpigiacées. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 3: 5–151, 255–626.
Linnaeus, C. 1737. Hortus cliffortianus. Amsterdam.
Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum. Stockholm.
Macbride, J. F. 1949. Malpighiaceae.In: Flora of Peru. Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 13(3): 781–871.
Morton, C. V. 1936. Enumeration of the Malpighiaceae of the Yucatan Peninsula. Carnegie Inst. of Washington Publ. No. 461: 127–140.
Niedenzu, F. 1900. De genere Stigmatophyllo (pars posterior). Ind. Lect. Lyc. Brunsberg. p. aest. 1900: 1–32.
— 1912. Stigmatophyllum. Malpighiaceae americanae II. Verz. Vorles. Akad. Braunsberg W.-S. 1912–1913: 23–32.
Niedenzu, F. 1928. Malpighiaceae. Pages 1–870.In: A. Engler, ed. Das Pflanzenreich (IV.) 141.
Small, J. K. 1910. Malpighiaceae. N. Amer. Fl. 25: 117–171.
Standley, P. C. 1937-1938. Flora of Costa Rica. Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 18: 1–1616.
Standley, P. C. & J. A. Steyermark. 1946. Malpighiaceae.In: Flora of Guatemala. Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 24(5): 1–502.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Anderson, C. The identity of Stigmaphyllon dichotomum (L.) Griseb. (Malpighiaceae). Brittonia 45, 34–38 (1993). https://doi.org/10.2307/2806857
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2806857