Abstract
In 1788 Walter described three species ofSalix inFlora Caroliniana. HisSalix pentandra is the same asS. caroliniana, andS. alpina andS. occidentalis are the same asS. tristis Aiton (1789).Salix alpina is a later homonym ofS. alpina Scopoli (1722), and must be rejected, butS. occidentalis is the earliest legitimate name forS. tristis and takes precedence.
Literature Cited
Aiton, W. 1789. Hortus Kewensis. Vol. 5. Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, London. 568 pp.
Blake, S. F. 1915. Some neglected names in Walter's Flora Caroliniana. Rhodora 17: 129–137.
Schneider, C. 1920. Notes on American willows IX. J. Arnold Arbor. 2: 1–25.
Voss, E. G., Chairman, Editorial Committee. 1983. International code of botanical nomenclature. Regnum Veg. 111.
Walter, T. 1788. Flora Caroliniana. London. Facsimile edition, Jamaica Plain 1946. 263 pp.
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Argus, G.W. Salix occidentalis Walter, the correct name for S. tristis Aiton (Salicaceae). Brittonia 36, 328–329 (1984). https://doi.org/10.2307/2806535
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2806535