Abstract
An unvegetated muddy tidal flat was sampled to determine the changes in surface pore water content and salinity during exposure. Local evaporation accounted for 61% of the upper intertidal surface salinity, with evaporation rates increasing salinity as high as 2.2‰ per hour. In contrast, only 37% of the decrease in pore water content was attributed to evaporative processes. This suggests that drainage (a combination of porosity and permeability) controlled the water content rather than local evaporative conditions.
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Anderson, F.E., Howell, B.A. Dewatering of an unvegetated muddy tidal flat during exposure—Desiccation or drainage?. Estuaries 7, 225–232 (1984). https://doi.org/10.2307/1352142
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1352142