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Drug-Induced Hypokalaemia

A Cause for Concern

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  • Adverse Effects
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Summary

Drug-induced hypokalaemia is a widespread problem in the elderly that can be caused by many therapeutically useful substances, the most common of which are diuretics. In certain classes of patients (e.g. those with acute myocardial infarction, with congestive heart failure receiving digitalis, or with cirrhosis), iatrogenic hypokalaemia is an established risk factor. In patients with hypertension who have no underlying heart disease or liver disease, the use of diuretics may lead to worsened glucose tolerance and cardiac arrythmias. There is also evidence for an increased risk of sudden cardiac death.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Suite 3.142, Medical Research Building J60, Galveston, Texas, 77555-1060, USA

    Gerald Isaac &  O. Bryan Holland

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  1. Gerald Isaac
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  2. O. Bryan Holland
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Isaac, G., Holland, O.B. Drug-Induced Hypokalaemia. Drugs & Aging 2, 35–41 (1992). https://doi.org/10.2165/00002512-199202010-00005

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