Summary
Self-medication is recognised today as an important part of health-care systems. Empirical studies worldwide show that most consumers use self-medication preparations in a safe and proper way. Because of this, a liberal regulatory environment, concerning, in particular, the change from prescription to nonprescription status, seems appropriate. This must be combined with a comprehensive information package in consumer-oriented language. The characteristics for self-medication medicines which were developed by WHO might provide guidance for the national policies in that area.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Cranz H. The future of self-medication. In Drugs made in Germany 30: 15, 1987
Cranz H. Selbstmedikation — Analysen und Perspektiven, pp. 109–119, Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft, Stuttgart, 1987a
Consumer study of self-medication in Great Britain. Everyday health care. British Market Research Bureau Limited, London, December 1987
Guidelines for developing national drug policies. World Health Organization Headquarters, Geneva, 1988
Guidelines for the assessment of medicinal products for use in self-medication. European drug guideline series 8. World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, April 1986
Gutscher H, Hornung R, May U, Schär M. Selbstmedikation. Ergebnisse einer Repräsentativerhebung im Rahmen des Nationalen Forschungsprogramms 8: Erster Forschungsbericht, Zürich, 1984
Health care practices and perceptions. A consumer survey on self-medication. Harry Heller Research Corporation, Washington, 1984
Kline CH. The economic benefits of self-medication. In Self-care, self-medication in America’s future, pp. 15–18, Proprietary Association of the United States, Washington D.C., 1988
Kroeber-Riel W. Konsumentenverhalten, p. 7. München, 1980
Overview of various European consumer studies. In Alsterlind G. Recent European consumer research on self-medication. Proceedings of the 8th General Assembly of the World Federation of Proprietary Medicine Manufacturers, Washington, pp. 19–23, September 1986
Robertson GD. Self-medication and the elderly; a Canadian review. In Health for all: the new era of self-medication. Proceedings of the Seventh General Assembly of the World Federation of Proprietary Medicine Manufacturers, Tokyo, pp. 76–79, November 1984
Selbstmedikation in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Bundesfachverband der Arzneimittel-Hersteller e.V. (Eds), Bonn, 1987
Self-medication in Europe — report on a study of the role of non-prescription medicines. World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, 1988
Wardell AJ. Medical endorsement of responsible self-medication. In Health for all: the new era of self-medication. Proceedings of the Seventh General Assembly of the World Federation of Proprietary Medicine Manufacturers, Tokyo, pp. 73–76, November 1984
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cranz, H. Over-the-Counter Drugs. Drug-Safety 5 (Suppl 1), 120–125 (1990). https://doi.org/10.2165/00002018-199000051-00019
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2165/00002018-199000051-00019