Abstract
Three compounds of a new class of ionophores, 14-cyclic dioxadiamides, were synthesized and tested for potentiometric selectivity for lithium ion in poly(vinyl chloride) membrane electrodes. Four plasticizers were studied and the addition of trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) was considered. One ionophore exhibited a sodium/lithium “selectivity, KpotLi, Na, by the matched potential method, of 0.012 in the presence of 1% TOPO, using o-nitrophenylphenyl ether as plasticizer. Selectivities are reported for sodium, potassium, ammonium, barium and calcium ions with respect to lithium ions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. Guggi, Thesis No. 5866, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich (1977).
N. N. L. Kirsch, P. J. J. Funck, E. Pretsch and W. Simon, Helv. Chim. Acta, 60, 2326 (1977).
D. Erne, N. Stojanac, D. Ammann, P. Hofstetter, E. Pretsch and W. Simon, Helv. Chim. Acta, 63, 2271 (1980).
A. Shanzer, D. Samuel and R. Korenstein, J. Am. Chem. Soc.. 105, 3815 (1983).
M. Guggi, U. Feidler, E. Pretsch and W. Simon, Anal. Lett., 8, 857 (1975).
R. C. Thomas, W. Simon and M. Oehme, Nature [London], 258, 754 (1975).
A. F. Zhukov, D. Erne, D. Ammann, M. Guggi, E. Pretsch and W. Simon, Anal. Chim. Acta, 131, 117 (1981).
D. Ammann, W. E. Morf, P. Anker, P. C. Meier, E. Pretsch and W. Simon, Ion-Sel. Electrode Rev., 5, 3 (1983).
E. Metzger, D. Ammann, U. Schefer, E. Pretsch and W. Simon, Chimia. 38, 440 (1984).
D. Erne, D. Ammann, A. F. Zhukov, F. Behm, E. Pretsch and W. Simon, Helv. Chim. Acta, 65, 538 (1982).
R. Y. Xie, V. P. Y. Gadzekpo, A. M. Kadry, Y. A. Ibrahim, J. Ruzicka and G. D. Christian, Anal. Chim. Acta, 184, 259 (1986).
V. P. Y. Gadzekpo, J. M. Hungerford, A. M. Kadry, Y. A. Ibrahim and G. D. Christian, Anal. Chem., 57, 493 (1985).
V. P. Y. Gadzekpo, J. M. Hungerford, A. M. Kadry, Y. A. Ibrahim, R. Y. Xie and G. D. Christian, Anal. Chem., 58, 1948 (1985).
V. P. Y. Gadzekpo, Ph. D. Thesis, University of Washington, Seattle (1984).
V. P. Y. Gadzekpo, G. J. Moody and J. D. R. Thomas, Analyst [London], 110, 1381 (1985).
V. P. Y. Gadzekpo, G. J. Moody and J. D. R. Thomas, Analyst [London], 111, 567 (1986).
V. P. Y. Gadzekpo and G. D. Christian, Anal. Lett., 16, 1371 (1983).
S. Kitazawa, K. Kimura and H. Yano, Analyst [London], 110, 295 (1985).
A. S. Attiyat, Y. A. Ibrahim, A. M. Kadry, R. Y. Xie and G. D. Christian, Fresenius’ Z. Anal. Chem., 329, 12 (1987).
C. F. H. Allen and J. W. Gates,. “Organic Synthesis”, Collect Vol. Ill, pp. 140–141, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1955.
K. Kimura, H. Yano, S. Kitazawa and T. Shono, J. Chem. Soc. Perkim Trans., 11, 1945 (1986).
V. P. Y. Gadzekpo and G. D. Christian, Anal. Chim. Acta, 164, 279 (1984).
K. Srinvasan and G. A. Rechnitz, Anal Chem., 41, 1203 (1969).
IUPAC, Pure Appl Chem., 48, 129 (1976).
A. S. Attiyat, A. M. Kadry, M. A. Badawy, H. R. Hanna, Y. A. Ibrahim and G. D. Christian, Electro-analysis, 2, 119 (1990).
T. Imato, M. Katahira and N. Ishibashi, Anal. Chim. Acta, 165, 285 (1984).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Attiyat, A.S., Kadry, A.M., Hanna, H.R. et al. Synthesis and Potentiometric Selectivity Study of 14-Cyclic Dioxadiamides. ANAL. SCI. 6, 233–237 (1990). https://doi.org/10.2116/analsci.6.233
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2116/analsci.6.233