Skip to main content
Log in

Analysis of Multiply Charged Poly(ethylene oxide-co-propylene oxide) Using Electrospray Ionization-Ion Mobility Spectrometry-Mass Spectrometry

  • Published:
Analytical Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Poly(ethylene oxide), poly(propylene oxide), and their copolymer (poly(EO-co-PO)) were analyzed by electrospray ionization–ion mobility spectrometry–mass spectrometry (ESI-IMS-MS). ESI produced multiply charged analytes of 2 to 5 Na+ additions, and they were separately observed in a 2D map of m/z value vs. drift time. The collision cross-section of the analyte polymers was almost linearly proportional to (molecular weight)0.644, except for the analytes with 2Na+ addition; a nonlinear relation called “folding” was significantly observed for the analytes with 2Na+ addition. An increase in electrostatic repulsion, because of the increase in Na+ addition, suppressed the folding of the polymer. Analyses of poly(EO-co-PO) with different EO compositions revealed that the copolymer with high EO composition tended to show folding. The separation of highly multiply charged poly(EO-co-PO)s with different EO contents by ESI-IMS-MS was successfully demonstrated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. B. Kanu, P. Dwivedi, M. Tam, L. Matz, and H. H. Hill Jr., J. Mass Spectrom., 2008, 43, 1.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. B. T. Ruotolo, J. L. P. Benesch, A. M. Sandercock, S.-J. Hyung, and C. V. Robinson, Nat. Protoc., 2008, 3, 1139.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. C. Uetrecht, R. J. Rose, E. van Duijn, K. Lorenzen, and A. J. R. Heck, Chem. Soc. Rev., 2010, 39, 1633.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. S. Armenta, M. Alcala, and M. Blanco, Anal. Chem. Acta, 2011, 703, 114.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. C. Lapthorn, F. Pullen, and B. Z. Chowdhry, Mass Spectrom. Rev., 2013, 32, 43.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. F. Lanucara, S. W. Holman, C. J. Gray, and C. E. Eyers, Nat. Chem., 2014, 6, 281.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. I. D. G. Campuzano and P. D. Schnier, Int. J. Ion Mobility Spectrom., 2013, 16, 51.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. M. T. Jafari, B. Rezaei, and H. Bahrami, Anal. Sci., 2018, 34, 297.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. G. von Helden, T. Wyttenbach, and M. T. Bowers, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Process., 1995, 146-147, 349.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. S. Trimpin, M. Plasencia, D. Isailovic, and D. E. Clemmer, Anal. Chem., 2007, 79, 7965.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. S. Trimpin and D. E. Clemmer, Anal. Chem., 2008, 80, 9073.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. G. R. Hilton, A. T. Jackson, K. Thalassinos, and J. H. Scrivens, Anal. Chem., 2008, 80, 9720.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. J. N. Hoskins, S. Trimpin, and S. M. Grayson, Macromolecules, 2011, 44, 6915.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. C. A. Scarff, J. R. Snelling, M. M. Knust, C. L. Wilkins, and J. H. Scrivens, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2012, 134, 9193.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. E. C. Hidalgo, J. F. García, and J. F. de la Mora, Anal. Chem., 2013, 85, 2710.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. D. Morsa, T. Defize, D. Dehareng, C. Jerome, and E. D. Pauw, Anal. Chem., 2014, 86, 9693.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. W. Zhang, M. Quernheim, H. J. Räder, and K. Müllen, Anal. Chem., 2016, 88, 952.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Q. Duez, F. Chirot, R. Liénard, T. Josse, C. M. Choi, O. Coulembier, P. Dugourd, J. Cornil, P. Gerbaux, and J. D. Winter, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom., 2017, 28, 2483.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. S. Kokubo and P. Vana, Macromol. Chem. Phys., 2017, 218, 1600373.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. D. P. Smith, T. W. Knapman, I. Campuzano, R. W. Malhan, J. T. Berryman, S. E. Radford, and A. E. Ashcroft, Eur. J. Mass Spectrom., 2009, 15, 113.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. J. Gidden, T. Wyttenbach, A. T. Jackson, J. H. Scrivens, and M. T. Bowers, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2000, 122, 4692.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. J. D. Winter, V. Lemaur, R. Ballivian, F. Chirot, O. Coulembier, R. Antoine, J. Lemoine, J. Cornil, P. Dubois, P. Dugourd, and P. Gerbaux, Chem. Eur. J., 2011, 17, 9738.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Q. Duez, T. Josse, V. Lemaur, F. Chirot, C. M. Choi, P. Dubois, P. Dugourd, J. Cornil, P. Gerbaux, and J. D. Winter, J. Mass Spectrom., 2017, 52, 133.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shinya Kitagawa.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ito, K., Kitagawa, S. & Ohtani, H. Analysis of Multiply Charged Poly(ethylene oxide-co-propylene oxide) Using Electrospray Ionization-Ion Mobility Spectrometry-Mass Spectrometry. ANAL. SCI. 35, 169–174 (2019). https://doi.org/10.2116/analsci.18P332

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2116/analsci.18P332

Keywords

Navigation