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Ultrastructure and phylogeny of Ustilago coicis

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Abstract

Ustilago coicis causes serious smut on Coix lacryma-jobi in Dayang Town, Jinyun County, Zhejiang Province of China. In this paper, ultrastructural assessments on fungus-host interactions and teliospore development are presented, and molecular phylogenetic analyses have been done to elucidate the phylogenetic placement of the taxon. Hyphal growth within infected tissues was both intracellular and intercellular and on the surface of fungus-host interaction, and the fungal cell wall and the invaginated host plasma membrane were separated by a sheath comprising two distinct layers between the fungal cell wall and the invaginated host plasma membrane. Ornamentation development of teliospore walls was unique as they appeared to be originated from the exosporium. In addition, internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and large subunit (LSU) sequence data showed that U. coicis is closely related to Ustilago trichophora which infects grass species of the genus Echinochloa (Poaceae).

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Correspondence to Jing-ze Zhang.

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Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31070123) and the Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest of China (No. 201003004)

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Zhang, Jz., Guan, Pg., Tao, G. et al. Ultrastructure and phylogeny of Ustilago coicis . J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. B 14, 336–345 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B1200239

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B1200239

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