Abstract
Ecological compensation is becoming one of key and multidiscipline issues in the field of resources and environmental management. Considering the change relation between gross domestic product (GDP) and ecological capital (EC) based on remote sensing estimation, we construct a new quantitative estimate model for ecological compensation, using county as study unit, and determine standard value so as to evaluate ecological compensation from 2001 to 2004 in Zhejiang Province, China. Spatial differences of the ecological compensation were significant among all the counties or districts. This model fills up the gap in the field of quantitative evaluation of regional ecological compensation and provides a feasible way to reconcile the conflicts among benefits in the economic, social, and ecological sectors.
References
Becker, N., 1999. A comparative analysis of water price support versus drought compensation scheme. Agricultural Economics, 21(1):81–92. [doi:10.1016/S0169-5150(99)00019-5]
China Council for International Cooperation on Environment and Development, 2006. Eco-compensation Mechanism and Policies in China. http://www.cciced.org/2008-03/04/content_11547986.htm
Costanza, R., d’Arge, R., Groot, R., Farber, S., Grasso, M., Hannon, B., Limburg, K., Naeem, S., O’Neill, R.V., Paruelo, J., et al., 1997. The value of the world’s ecosystem services and natural capital. Nature, 387(6630):253–260. [doi:10.1038/387253a0]
Murray, B.C., Abt, R.C., 2001. Estimating price compensation requirements for eco-certified forestry. Ecological Economics, 36(1):149–163. [doi:10.1016/S0921-8009(00)00224-X]
Pan, Y.Z., Shi, P.J., Zhu, W.Q., 2004. Measurement of ecological capital of Chinese terrestrial ecosystem based on remote sensing. Science in China, Series D: Earth Sciences, 34(4):375–384 (in Chinese).
Qin, L.J., Qiu, H., 2005. Study on water resources compensation in Songliao River Basin. Journal of Natural Resources, 20(1):14–20 (in Chinese).
Sellers, P.J., Tucker, C.J., Collatz, G.J., Los, S.O., Justice, C.O., Dazlich, D.A., Randall, D.A., 1994. A global 1° by 1° NDVI data set for climate studies. Part 2: the generation of global fields of terrestrial biophysical parameters from the NDVI. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 15(17):3519–3545. [doi:10.1080/01431169408954343]
Sierra, R., Russmana, E., 2006. On the efficiency of environmental service payments: a forest conservation assessment in the Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica. Ecological Economics, 59(1):131–141. [doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2005.10.010]
Skärbäck, E., 2007. Urban forests as compensation measures for infrastructure development. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 6(4):279–285. [doi:10.1016/j.ufug.2007.05.006]
Sun, R., Zhu, Q.J., 2000. Distribution and seasonal change of net primary productivity in China from April, 1992 to March, 1993. Acta Geographica Sinica, 55(1):36–45 (in Chinese).
Wang, J.L., Ma, W.M., 2002. Study of valley ecology compensation question. Journal of Soil Water Conservation, 16(6):82–83, 150 (in Chinese).
Zhang, C.L., Ruan, B.Q., 2003. The economy analysis on water resources restoration and compensation. Water Conservancy Science and Technology and Economy, 9(1):3–5 (in Chinese).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Project (No. 2006AA120101) supported by the Hi-Tech Research and Development Program (863) of China
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jin, Y., Huang, Jf. & Peng, Dl. A new quantitative model of ecological compensation based on ecosystem capital in Zhejiang Province, China. J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. B 10, 301–305 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B0820222
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B0820222
Key words
- Payment for ecosystem services (PES)
- Gross domestic product (GDP)
- Ecological capital (EC)
- Geospatial distribution