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New finding on out-of-step separation configuration of large-scale power systems

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Abstract

In this paper, two new concepts—“main out-of-step mode” and “minor out-of-step mode”—are proposed for power system reliability analysis. Large-scale power system studies found that out-of-step generator groups may have characteristics of the main out-of-step mode and the minor out-of-step mode. The generator groups with main out-of-step modes can determine the out-of-step interface of the large-scale power system, while generators with the minor out-of-step modes cannot play such a role. Therefore, the method of capturing the out-of-step interface by seeking the lowest voltage point (the out-of-step center) can only group the generators with the main out-of-step modes, and may fail to combine the generators with the minor out-of-step modes into proper coherent generator groups. Thus, it is necessary in engineering applications to equip the generators that are likely to have the characteristics of the minor out-of-step modes with separation devices based on off-line simulation studies in order to reduce the risk of further accidents caused by these generators after system separation.

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Correspondence to Wang Chao.

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Project (No. 50277034) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.

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Wang, C., Gao, P., Zhang, Xs. et al. New finding on out-of-step separation configuration of large-scale power systems. J. Zhejiang Univ. - Sci. A 8, 1340–1345 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2007.A1340

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2007.A1340

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