Skip to main content
Log in

An algorithm for reducing loss rate of high-speed TCP

  • Published:
Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Some high-speed protocols such as HSTCP have been proposed to improve the ability of bandwidth utilization in high-speed networks. However, the increased scalability of high-speed TCP leads to many dropped packets in a single loss event in drop tail environment. In addition, there exists burstiness on short time scales that may cause lots of packets loss. In this paper, we analyze the problem of packet loss, and then propose ACWAP (Adaptive Congestion Window Adjustment plus Pacing) algorithm to reduce the loss rate of high-speed TCP. Along with pacing algorithm for avoiding burstiness on short time scales, ACWAP uses delay information to estimate the network state and adaptively changes the increase parameter to 1 before congestion to reduce the number of dropped packets. Many simulation results show our proposed algorithm can reduce the number of dropped packets in a single loss event, alleviate synchronized loss phenomena and improve the RTT unfairness while keeping the advantages of high-speed TCP.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aron, M., Druschel, P., 2000. Soft timers: efficient microsecond software timer support for network processing. ACM Trans. on Computer Systems, 18(3):197–228. [doi:10.1145/354871.354872]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barman, D., Smaragdakis, G., Matta, I., 2004. The Effect of Router Buffer Size on HighSpeed TCP Performance. Proceedings of IEEE Globecom, Dallas, p.1617–1621.

  • Bhandarkar, S., Jain, S., Reddy, A.N., 2004. LTCP: A Layering Technique for Improving the Performance of TCP in HighSpeed Networks. INTERNET DRAFT: draft-bhandarkar-ltcp-01.txt.

  • Brakmo, L., Peterson, L., 1995. TCP Vegas: End to end congestion avoidance on a global Internet. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 13(8):1465–1480. [doi:10.1109/49.464716]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chiu, D., Jain, R., 1989. Analysis of the increase and decrease algorithms for congestion avoidance in computer networks. Computer Networks and ISDN Systems, 17(1):1–14. [doi:10.1016/0169-7552(89)90019-6]

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Floyd, S., 2003. HighSpeed TCP for Large Congestion Windows. RFC 3649.

  • Floyd, S., Jacobson, V., 1993. Random early detection gateways for congestion avoidance. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, 1(4):397–413. [doi:10.1109/90.251892]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jacobson, V., 1988. Congestion avoidance and control. ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review, 18(4):314–329. [doi:10.1145/52325.52356]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kelly, T., 2003. Scalable TCP: Improving performance in high-speed wide area networks. ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review, 33(2):83–91. [doi:10.1145/956981.956989]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kuzmanovic, A., Knightly, E., 2003. TCP-LP: A Distributed Algorithm for Low priority Data Transfer. Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM, San Francisco, p.1691–1701.

  • Nabeshima, M., Yata, K., 2004. Improving the Convergence Time of HighSpeed TCP. IEEE International Conference on Networks, p.19–23.

  • Souza, E., Agarwa, D., 2003. A HighSpeed TCP Study: Characteristics and Deployment Issues. LBNL Technical Report LBNL-53215. http://www.icir.org/floyd/hstcp.html.

  • Stevens, W.R., 1994. TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 1: the Protocols. Addison-Wesley.

  • Pan, X.Z., Su, F.J., Lü, Y., Ping, L.D., 2006. CW-HSTCP: Fair TCP in high-speed networks. Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A, 7(2):172–178. [doi:10.1631/jzus.2006.A0172]

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Xu, L., Harfoush, K., Rhee, I., 2004. Binary Increase Congestion Control (BIC) for Fast Long-distance Networks. Proceedings of INFOCOM, Hong Kong, p.2514–2524.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Su, Fj., Pan, Xz., Wang, Jb. et al. An algorithm for reducing loss rate of high-speed TCP. J. Zhejiang Univ. - Sci. A 7 (Suppl 2), 245–251 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2006.AS0245

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2006.AS0245

Key words

CLC number

Navigation