Skip to main content
Log in

Mathematical model of cylindrical form tolerance

  • Mechanical Science & Engineering
  • Published:
Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Tolerance is essential for integration of CAD and CAM. Unfortunately, the meaning of to lerances in the national standard is expressed in graphical and language forms and is not adaptable for expression, processing and data transferring with computers. How to interpret its semantics is becoming a focus of relevant studies. This work based on the mathematical definition of form tolerance in ANSI Y14.5.1M-1994, established the mathematical model of form tolerance for cylindrical feature. First, each tolerance in the national standard was established by vector equation. Then on the foundation of tolerance’s mathematical definition theory, each tolerance zone’s mathematical model was established by inequality based on degrees of feature. At last the variance area of each tolerance zone is derived. This model can interpret the semantics of form tolerance exactly and completely.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Cai, M., Yang, J.X., Wu, Z.T., 2000. Theory and application of mathematical definition for orientation tolerance zone.Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering,36(11):54–58.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cai, M., Yang, J.X., Wu, Z.T., 2002. Theory and application of mathematical definition or tolerance for plane feature.Journal of Mechanical Engineering,13(2):128–130.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gou, J.B., Chu, Y.X., Li, Z.X., 1999. A geometric theory of form, profile, and orientation tolerances.Precision Engineering,23:79–93.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, Y.S., Wu, Z.T., Yang, J.X., 2001. Mathematical model of size tolerance for plane based on mathematical definition.Journal of Mechanical Engineering,37(9): 12–17.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Srinivasan, V., 1993. Recent Efforts in Mathematization of ASME/ANSI Y14.5M Standard. Proceedings of 3rd CIRP Seminars on Computer Aided Tolerancing, ENS de Cachan, France, p. 97–113.

  • Roy, U., Li, B., 1998. Representation and interpretation of geometric tolerances for polyhedral objects-I. Form tolerances.Computer-Aided-Design,30(2):151–161.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roy, U., Li, B., 1999. Representation and interpretation of geometric tolerances for polyhedral objects-II. Size, orientation and position tolerances.Computer-Aided-Design,31:273–285.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Wu, Z.T., Yang, J.X., 1999. Computer Aided Tolerance Design. Zhejiang University Press, Hangzhou, China (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Min Cai.

Additional information

Project (No. 50275136) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cai, M., Yang, Jx. & Wu, Zt. Mathematical model of cylindrical form tolerance. J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. A 5, 890–895 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2004.0890

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2004.0890

Key words

Document code

CLC number

Navigation