Abstract
A gravity-insensitive mutant was isolated from rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. Zhonghua 11) transformed byAgrobacterium tumefaciens. The mutant’s shoot growth (prostrate growth) was insensitive to gravity; whereas root growth displayed a normal positive gravitropism. Histological observation of root caps and leaf sheaths indicated that there was no significant difference in the number and size of amyloplasts in cells of the mutant and cells of the wild type.
References
Audus, L.J., 1962. The mechanism of the perception of gravity by plants.Symp Soc Exp Biol,16:197–226.
Barlow, P.W., 1995. Gravity perception in plants: a multiplicity of systems derived by evolution?Plant Cell Environ,18:951–962.
Caspar, T., Pickard, B.G., 1989. Gravitropism in starchless mutant ofArabidopsis.Planta,177:185–197.
Fasano, J.M., Massa, G.D., Gilroy, S., 2002. Ionic signaling in plant responses to gravity and touch.J Plant Growth Regul,21:71–88.
Johannes, E., Collings, D.A., Rink, J.C., Allen, N.S., 2001. Cytoplasmic pH dynamics in maize pulvinal cells induced by gravity vector change.Plant Physiol,127: 119–130.
Kiss, J.Z., 2000. Mechanisms of the early phases of plant gravitropism.Crit Rev Plant Scil,9:551–573.
Kiss, J.Z., Hertel, R., Sack, F.D., 1989. Amyloplasts are necessary for full gravitropic sensitivity in roots ofArabidopsis thaliana.Planta,117:198–206.
Kiss, J.Z., Edelmann, R.E., Wood, P.C., 1999. Gravitropism of hypocotyls of wild-type and starch-deficientArabidopsis seedling in spaceflight studies.Planta,209:96–103.
Kiss, J.Z., Guisinger, M.M., Miller, A.J., Stackhouse, K.S., 1997. Reduced gravitropism in hypocotys of starch-deficient mutants ofArabidopsis.Plant Cell Physiol,38: 518–525.
Kiss, J.Z., Wright, J.B., Caspar, T., 1996. Gravitropism in roots of intermediate-starch mutants ofArabidopsis.Physiol Plant,97:237–244.
Kordyum, E., Guikema, J., 2001. An active role of the amyloplasts and nuclei of root statocytes in gravitperception.Adv Space Res,27(5):951–956.
Li, Z.L., 1987. Plant Flaking Technique. Science Press, Beijing, China (in Chinese).
Sack, F.D., 1991. Plant gravity sensing.Int Rev Cytol,127: 193–252.
Sack, F.D., 1997. Plastids and gravitropic sensing.Planta,203:63–68.
Sanders, D., Brownlee, C., Harper, J.F., 1999. Communicating with calcium.Plant Cell,11(4):691–706.
Tasaka, M., Kato, T., Fukaki, H., 1999. The endodermis and shoot gravitropism.Trends in plant science,4(3):103–107.
Wright, M., 1986. The acquisition of gravisensitivity during the development of nodes of Avena fatua.Plant growth Regul,5:37–47.
Yoder T.L., Zheng, H.Q., Todd, P., Staehelin, L.A., 2001. Amyloplast sedimentation dynamics in maize columella cells support a new model for the gravity-sensing apparatus of roots.Plant physiol. 125:1045–1060.
Zhu, Z.G., Xiao, H., Fu, Y.P., Hu, G.C., Yu, Y.H., Si, H.M., Zhang, J.L., Sun, Z.X., 2001. Construction of transgenic rice populations by inserting the maize transponson Ac/Ds and genetic analysis for several mutants.Chinese Journal of Biotechnology,17(3):2888–2919 (in Chinese).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Project supported by the National Basic Research Program (973) (No. G1999011600) and Prophase Special Program of National Basic Research Priorities Program (No. 2001CCA0800), China
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jing, J., Cheng, Z., Hong-xin, Z. et al. Preliminary study on a gravity-insensitive rice mutant. J. Zheijang Univ.-Sci. 5, 144–148 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1631/BF02840915
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1631/BF02840915