Abstract
A new catalyst composed of Tin-bridged yttrocene Ph2Sn(MeCp)2YCI (MeCp=methylcyclopentadienyl) and Al (i-Bu)3 was successfully developed for the polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA). Detailed study of factors (such as the molar ratio of Al/Cat., catalyst concentration, various solvents, temperature and time) influencing polymerization reaction indicated that the catalytic active species may be still somewhat stable at high temperature and still have a long catalytic lifetime.1H NMR spectrum showed about 65% syndiotactic content in the polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) prepared. From kinetic studies, the polymerization rate equation may be expressed as Rp=Kp[Cat.]2.4. The overall activation energy of polymerization is 20.9±3.1 kJ/mol.
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Project(29774021) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China and National Laboratory of Element-Organic Chemistry, Nakai, University.
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Wei-qui, H., Jun-quan, S., Zhi-da, P. et al. The polymerization of methyl methacrylate with a new Tin-bridged yttrocene/Al(I-Bu)3. J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. A 1, 157–161 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1631/BF02839233
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1631/BF02839233
Key words
- rare earth catalyst
- yttrocene
- heteronuclear metallocene
- polymerization
- methyl methacrylate
- kinetics
- lanthanocene