Skip to main content
Log in

Bond tests on tuff elements externally bonded with FRP materials

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Materials and Structures Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The experimental results of several bond tests on masonry blocks made of yellow tuff and bonded with different types of Fibre Reinforced Plastic (FRP) fabrics carried out by the authors are presented and analysed. The discussion of results is mainly focused on: (1) assessing the set-up reliability, (2) choosing sufficient bonded length for achieving the full bond strength, (3) estimating the efficacy of end anchoring systems, (4) evaluating the effect of a plastering layer and of the masonry strength on the debonding load. The results are analysed both in terms of global (failure modes and loads, load–displacement curves) and local behaviour (distribution of axial strains and shear stresses) aimed to evidence the different behaviour of the used fibres (carbon, glass, basalt, flax). Finally, the experimental failure loads are compared with formulations based on a ‘design by testing’ approach.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Augenti N, Parisi F, Prota A, Manfredi G (2011) In-plane lateral response of a full-scale masonry subassemblage with and without an inorganic matrix-grid strengthening system. J Compos Constr ASCE 15(4):578–590

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Marcari G, Manfredi G, Prota A, Pecce M (2007) In-plane shear performance of masonry panels strengthened with FRP. Composites, Part B 38:887–901

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Valluzzi MR, Tinazzi D, Modena C (2002) Shear behaviour of masonry panels strengthened by FRP laminates. Constr Build Mater 16(7):409–416

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Aiello MA, Micelli F, Valente D (2009) FRP confinement of square masonry columns. J Compos Constr ASCE 13(2):148–158

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. CNR-DT 200 R1/2012 (2012) Guide for the design and construction of externally bonded FRP systems for strengthening. Council of National Research, Rome

  6. Valluzzi MR, Oliveira DV, Caratelli A, Castori G, Corradi M, de Felice G, Garbin E, Garcia D, Garmendia L, Grande E, Ianniruberto U, Kwiecień A, Leone M, Lignola GP, Lourenço PB, Malena M, Micelli F, Panizza M, Papanicolaou CG, Prota A, Sacco E, Triantafillou TC, Viskovic A, Zając B, Zuccarino G (2012) Round robin test for composite to brick shear bond characterization. Mater Struct RILEM 45:1761–1791

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Ceroni F, Pecce M (2006) Bond tests on concrete and masonry blocks externally bonded with CFRP. In: Proc. of 3rd int. conf. on FRP composites in civil engineering (CICE 2006), Miami, Florida, December 13–15 2006:17–20

  8. Aiello MA, Sciolti MS (2008) Analysis of bond performance between CFRP sheets and calcarenite ashlars under service and ultimate conditions. Masonry Int 21(1):15–28

    Google Scholar 

  9. Capozucca R (2010) Experimental FRP/SRP–historic masonry delamination. Compos Struct 92(4):891–903

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Panizza M, Garbin E, Valluzzi MR, Modena C (2008) Bond behaviour of CFRP and GFRP laminates on brick masonry. In: D’Ayala D, Fodde E (eds) Proc. of VI int. conf. on structural analysis of historical constructions, Bath (UK), July 2–4 2008:763–770

  11. Seim W, Pfeiffer U (2011) Local post-strengthening of masonry structures with fibre-reinforced polymers (FRPs). Constr Build Mater 25:3393–3403

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Mazzotti C, Ferracuti B, Bellini A (2012) Experimental bond testes on masonry panels strengthening by FRP. In: Proc. of 6th international conference on FRP composites in civil engineering (CICE 2012), 13–15 June 2012, Rome, Italy, CD ROM

  13. Panizza M, Garbin E, Valluzzi MR, Modena C (2012) Experimental investigation on bond of FRP/SRP applied to masonry prisms. In: Proc. of 6th international conference on FRP composites in civil engineering (CICE 2012), 13–15 June 2012, Rome, Italy, CD ROM

  14. Oliveira D, Basilio I, Lourenço PB (2011) Experimental bond behavior of FRP sheets glued on brick masonry. J Compos Constr ASCE 15(1):32–41

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Chen JF, Teng JG (2001) Anchorage strength models for FRP and steel plates bonded to concrete. J Struct Eng ASCE 127(7):784–791

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Fédération Internationale du Beton (Fib) (2001) Externally bonded FRP reinforcement for RC structures, Technical Report prepared by Task Group 9.3, Bulletin 14, Lausanne, Switzerland

  17. Aiello MA, Sciolti MS (2006) Bond analysis of masonry structures strengthened with CFRP sheets. Constr Build Mater 20(1–2):90–100

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Aiello MA, Sciolti MS (2003) Masonry structures strengthened with FRP sheets: experimental investigation of bond between FRP laminates and ashlars. Int J Restor Build Monum 9(6):639–662

    Google Scholar 

  19. Ceroni F, Pecce M, Manfredi G, Marcari A. Experimental bond behavior in masonry elements externally reinforced with FRP laminates. In: Proc. of int. conference on composites in constructions (CCC2003), Cosenza, 2003, Italy, Editoriale Bios

  20. Monti G, Alessandri S, Santini S (2009) Design by testing: a procedure for the statistical determination of capacity models. Constr Build Mater 23(4):1487–1494

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Ceroni F, Ferracuti B, Pecce M, Savoia M (2014) Assessment of a bond strength model for FRP reinforcement externally bonded over masonry blocks. Compos Part B 61:147–161

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. EN (1990/2002) Eurocode 0: basis of structural design. European committee for standardization

  23. Guadagnini M, Serbescu A, Palmieri A, Mattthys S, Bilotta A, Nigro E, Mazzotti C, Sas G, Taljsten B, Ceroni F, Czadersky C, Olia S, Szambo Z, Balazs G, Barros J, Costa I, Tamuzs V (2012) Bond of FRP strengthening systems for concrete structures: a round robin test. In: Proc. of 6th international conference on bridge maintenance, safety and management (IABMAS 2012), Stresa, Lake Maggiore, Italy, July 8–12

  24. Mazzotti C, Savoia M, Ferracuti B (2009) A new single-shear set-up for stable debonding of FRP–concrete joints. Constr Build Mater 23:1529–1537

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Bilotta A, Ceroni F, Nigro E, Di Ludovico M, Pecce M, Manfredi G (2011) Bond efficiency of EBR and NSM FRP systems for strengthening of concrete members. J Compos Constr ASCE 15(5):757–772

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Augenti N, Parisi F (2010) Constitutive models for tuff masonry under uniaxial compression. J Mater Civil Eng ASCE 22(11):1102–1111

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Ceroni F, Pecce M (2010) Evaluation of bond strength and anchorage systems in concrete elements strengthened with CFRP sheets. J Compos Constr ASCE 14(5):521–530

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Ceroni F, Bilotta A, Nigro E, Pecce M (2012) Bond behaviour of FRP NSM systems in concrete elements. Composites 43:99–109

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Ceroni F, Garofano A, Pecce M (2014) Modelling of bond behavior in masonry elements externally bonded with FRP materials. Compos Part B 59:248–259

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Francesca Ceroni.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ceroni, F., Garofano, A. & Pecce, M. Bond tests on tuff elements externally bonded with FRP materials. Mater Struct 48, 2093–2110 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1617/s11527-014-0295-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1617/s11527-014-0295-6

Keywords

Navigation