Abstract
3D nanostructures, such as nanoparticles, it is the most used nanomaterial. However, 1D nanostructures such as nanowires (NWs) have equivalent properties that may use in several applications. In this study, the use of copper nanowires (Cu NWs) to improve the rheological of water-based drilling fluids is reported. The synthesis of the nanomaterial was conducted by redox reaction with copper (ll) salts. The morphology of Cu NWs has been observed using field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). In addition, their bonding structure was studied by X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS). The influence of Cu NWs on drilling fluid rheological properties was studied at different concentrations and different temperatures. The experimental results show that the interaction of Cu NWs with the drilling fluids resulted in a decrease in apparent viscosity (AV), plastic viscosity (PV), and yield point (YP) at 30%, and increase API fluid loss at 44%.
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The datasets generated during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
Abbreviations
- NWs:
-
Nanowires
- Cu NWs:
-
Copper nanowires
- SEM:
-
Scanning electron microscopy
- XRD:
-
X-ray diffraction
- XPS:
-
X-ray photoemission spectroscopy
- AV:
-
Apparent viscosity
- PV:
-
Plastic viscosity
- YP:
-
Yield point
- API:
-
American petroleum institute
- NPs:
-
Nanoparticles
- EDA:
-
Ethylenediamine
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Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank to the XRD laboratory headed by Dr. José Antonio Henao for his collaboration in taking the diffractograms. Microscopy Central Laboratory at PTG-UIS for your collaboration in taking the SEM and the surface science laboratory at Universidad Industrial de Santander for performing the XPS tests.
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Díaz Izaquita, I.F., Ortiz Espinel, L., Santos Santos, N. et al. Copper nanowires as an additive to water-based drilling fluid. MRS Advances 7, 981–986 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1557/s43580-022-00422-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/s43580-022-00422-z