Abstract
Inducing built-in charge transfer driving forces by constructing heteronanostructures resulted in the fascinating materials for next generation high speed electronics, optoelectronics and energy storage applications. Controllable syntheses of heteronanostructures with built-in charge transfer benefitted the specific charge transfer kinetics, thereby enhancing the electrochemical performances, when evaluated as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). In the present study, novel conversion type heteronanostructures consisting of p-type SnS and n-type SnO2 was successfully fabricated using graphene oxide templates, which ultimately caused the construction of SnS–SnO2/NRGO composites. The formation of the indigenous electric field in resultant composites facilitated the charge transfer kinetics, thereby boosted electrochemical properties. When used as an electrode material in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), synthesized composite materials deliver extraordinary specific capacity, long-term electrochemical cycling characteristics and outstanding rate capacity (1120 mAhg−1over 500 cycles measured @100 mAg−1).
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The datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
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Acknowledgments
One of the authors (AMS) acknowledges “Department of Science and Technology, New Delhi (Grant Aid: DST/TMD/MES/2K18/139)” and “Naval Research Board, New Delhi (Grant Aid: NRB/MAT/18-19/437)” for their financial supports.
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Venkatesan, N., Shanmugharaj, A.M., Reddy, M.J.K. et al. Superior electrochemical performances of SnS–SnO2/NRGO heterostructures-based lithium anode with enhanced electric field effect. Journal of Materials Research 37, 3931–3941 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1557/s43578-022-00810-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/s43578-022-00810-z