Skip to main content
Log in

Assessment of Homogeneity of Extruded Alumina-SiC Composite Rods Used in Microwave Heating Applications by Impedance Spectroscopy

  • Articles
  • Published:
MRS Online Proceedings Library Aims and scope

Abstract

Composite rods consisting of Alumina (Al2O3) and Silicon Carbide whiskers (SiCw) are used to fabricate microwave cooking racks because they effectively act as a microwave intensification system that allows cooking at much faster rates than conventional microwave ovens. The percolation behavior, electrical conductivity and dielectric properties of these materials have been reported previously. However, it has been observed that the electrical response of the extruded bars is a function of the rod length and that long rods show substantially different behavior than thinner disks cut from them. A percolation model has been proposed that describes the effect of the alignment of the semiconducting SiC whiskers and the quality of the interfaces present in the composite rods: SiC-SiC and SiC-Al2O3-SiC for example. This study was undertaken with the goal of testing out whether the response of the individual sections could be used to generate the response of the full length rods and to assess the importance of the homogeneous distribution of the SiC fillers on the resultant impedance response.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D.S. Mebane and R.A. Gerhardt, “Interpreting Impedance Response of Silicon Carbide Whisker/Alumina Composites Through Microstructural Simulation, ” J.Am.Ceram.Soc. 89(2), 538–543, 2006.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Brian D. Bertram And Rosario A. Gerhardt, “Room Temperature Properties Of Electrical Contacts to Alumina Composites Containing Silicon Carbide Whiskers, ”J. Applied Phys. 105, 074902, 2009.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. B.D. Bertram and R.A. Gerhardt, “Frequency-dependent dielectric properties and percolation behavior of alumina filled with SiC whiskers, ” J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 94(4), 1125–1132, 2011.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. B. D. Bertram, R. A. Gerhardt, and J. W. Schultz, “Extruded and Pressureless-Sintered Al2O3–SiCw Composite Rods: Fabrication, Structure, Electrical Behavior, and Elastic Modulus” J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 94, 4391, 2011.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Brian D. Bertram, Rosario A. Gerhardt, John W. Schultz, “Impedance response and modeling of composites containing aligned semiconductor whiskers: Effects of dc-bias partitioning and percolated cluster length, topology, and filler interfaces” J. Appl. Phys. 111, 124913, 2012.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. T. E. Quantrille, “Novel Composite Structures for Microwave Heating and Cooking”; in 41st Annual Microwave Symposium. International Microwave Power Institute, Vancouver, BC, 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  7. R. Ou, R.A. Gerhardt, C. Marrett, A. Moulart, and J.S. Colton, “Assessment of percolation and homogeneity in ABS/carbon black composites by electrical measurements” Composites. Part B 34, 607, 2003.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Zview Software, Scribner Associates, http://www.scribner.com/

  9. Evgenij Barsoukov, J. Ross Macdonald, eds., Impedance Spectroscopy: Theory, Experiment, and Applications, John Wiley & Sons, 2005.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  10. R. Gerhardt, “Dielectric and Impedance Spectroscopy Revisited: Distinguishing Localized Relaxation from Long Range Conductivity, ” J. Phys. Chem. Solids. 55(12), 1491–1506, 1994.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. R. Gerhardt, “Microstructural Characterization of Composites via Electrical Measurements, ” Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc. 15(5), 1174–1181, 1994.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Brandt, J.R., Gerhardt, R.A. Assessment of Homogeneity of Extruded Alumina-SiC Composite Rods Used in Microwave Heating Applications by Impedance Spectroscopy. MRS Online Proceedings Library 1538, 323–328 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1557/opl.2013.657

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/opl.2013.657

Navigation