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Research and Development of Biaxially Textured IBAD-GZO Templates for Coated Superconductors

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Abstract

Ion-beam-assisted deposition (IBAD) has been used to prepare biaxially textured templates necessary to realizing high superconducting performance in coated conductors.The IBAD method is characterized by the direct deposition of sharply aligned templates on nontextured metal substrates using fluorite-like oxide films (yttrium-stabilized zirconia, Gd2Zr2O7, etc.).Recent progress in vacuum technology for IBAD has made it possible to reproducibly fabricate long lengths (100 m) of IBAD-GZO templates.Continuous deposition of YBCO films on these templates has been achieved by pulsed laser deposition (PLD).Furthermore, a new approach to improving the texture of IBAD templates was found by using CeO2 films grown by PLD.Trifluoroacetate-based metalorganic deposition has also been used instead of PLD to produce superconducting layers on IBAD buffered tapes, aiming at a low-cost process.This article reviews progress in the research and development of biaxially textured templates produced using IBAD and their subsequent use in fabricating superconducting tapes and wires by means of several processes.

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Authors
  1. Yasuhiro Iijima
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  2. Kazuomi Kakimoto
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  3. Yutaka Yamada
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  4. Teruo Izumi
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  5. Takashi Saitoh
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  6. Yuh Shiohara
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Iijima, Y., Kakimoto, K., Yamada, Y. et al. Research and Development of Biaxially Textured IBAD-GZO Templates for Coated Superconductors. MRS Bulletin 29, 564–571 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1557/mrs2004.162

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