Abstract
Laser-induced acoustic desorption (LIAD) enables the desorption of nonvolatile and/or thermally labile neutral compounds, such as asphaltenes, saturated hydrocarbons in base-oil fractions and biomolecules, from a metal surface into a mass spectrometer. This is a “gentle” evaporation technique and causes minimal fragmentation to the desorbed neutral molecules, including oligonucleotides and polypeptides. LIAD can be coupled with a wide range of ionization methods to facilitate analysis of the desorbed analytes by using many different types of mass spectrometers, including Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance, linear quadrupole ion trap and quadrupole time-of-flight instruments. The development and improvement of LIAD remains an active research area with diverse goals such as better desorption efficiencies, minimized analyte fragmentation and greater versatility. This article details the theory, experimental methods, applications, and future directions of LIAD in combination with mass spectrometry.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
K. Tanaka, H. Waki, Y. Ido, S. Akita, Y. Yoshida, T. Yoshida, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. 2, 151 (1988).
J.B. Fenn, M. Mann, C.K. Meng, S.F. Wong, C.M. Whitehouse, Science 246, 64 (1989).
Z. Tak´ats, J.M. Wiseman, B. Gologan, R.G. Cooks, Science 306, 471 (2004).
B. Lindner, U. Seydel, Anal. Chem. 57, 895 (1985).
J. Pérez, C.J. Petzold, M.A. Watkins, W.E. Vaughn, H.I. Kenttämaa, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 10, 1105 (1999).
R.C. Shea, C.J. Petzold, J. Liu, H.I. Kenttämaa, Anal. Chem. 79, 1825 (2007).
U. Sezer, L. Wörner, J. Horak, L. Felix, J. Tüxen, C. Götz, A. Vaziri, M. Mayor, M. Arndt, Anal. Chem. 87, 5614 (2015).
L.B. Freund, S. Surech, Thin Film Materials: Stress, Defect Formation, and Surface Evolution, (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 2004), ISBN 9780511754715.
S.-C. Cheng, M.-Z. Huang, J. Shiea, Anal. Chem. 81, 9274 (2009).
B. Lindner, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. 103, 203 (1991).
J. Pérez, L.E. Ramírez-Arizmendi, C.J. Petzold, L.P. Guler, E.D. Nelson, H.I. Kenttämaa, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. 198, 173 (2000).
A.R. Dow, A.M. Wittrig, H.I. Kenttämaa, Eur. J. Mass Spectrom. (Chichester) 18, 77 (2012).
D.A. Hutchins, R.J. Dewhurst, S.B. Palmer, C.B. Scruby, Appl. Phys. Lett. 38, 677 (1981).
A.V. Zinovev, J.F. Moore, W.F. Calaway, M.J. Pellin, I.V. Veryovkin, in Proc. SPIE, A.V. Kudryashov, A.H. Paxton, V.S. Ilchenko, A. Giesen, D. Nickel, S.J. Davis, M.C. Heaven, J.T. Schriempf, Eds. (SPIE-International Society of Optical Engineering, Washington, DC, 2006) p. U1011.
A.V. Zinovev, I.V. Veryovkin, J.F. Moore, M.J. Pellin, Anal. Chem. 79, 8232 (2007).
R.C. Shea, C.J. Petzold, J.L. Campbell, S. Li, D.J. Aaserud, H.I. Kenttämaa, Anal. Chem. 78, 6133 (2006).
V.V. Golovlev, S.L. Allman, W.R. Garrett, C.H. Chen, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 852 (1997).
C.R. Calvert, L. Belshaw, M.J. Duffy, O. Kelly, R.B. King, A.G. Smyth, T.J. Kelly, J.T. Costello, D.J. Timson, W.A. Bryan, T. Kierspel, P. Rice, I.C.E. Turcu, C.M. Cacho, E. Springate, I.D. Williams, J.B. Greenwood, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 14, 6289 (2012).
Z. Huang, T. Ossenbrüggen, I. Rubinsky, M. Schust, D.A. Horke, J. Küpper, Anal. Chem. 90, 3920 (2018).
A.V. Zinovev, J.F. Moore, M.J. Pellin, I.V. Veryovkin, 2007 Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (Baltimore, 2007).
J.M. Vadillo, J.M. Fernández Romero, C. Rodríguez, J.J. Laserna, Surf. Interface Anal. 27, 1009 (1999).
D.J. Borton, L.M. Amundson, M.R. Hurt, A. Dow, J.T. Madden, G.J. Simpson, H.I. Kenttämaa, Anal. Chem. 85, 5720 (2013).
T.M. Jarrell, B.C. Owen, J.S. Riedeman, B.M. Prentice, C.J. Pulliam, J. Max, H.I. Kenttämaa, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 28, 1091 (2017).
Z. Jin, S. Daiya, H.I. Kenttämaa, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. 301, 234 (2011).
D.S. Pinkston, P. Duan, V.A. Gallardo, S.C. Habicht, X. Tan, K. Qian, M. Gray, K. Müllen, H.I. Kenttämaa, Energy Fuels 23, 5564 (2009).
S.C. Habicht, L.M. Amundson, P. Duan, N.R. Vinueza, H.I. Kenttämaa, Anal. Chem. 82, 608 (2010).
L. Jia, J. Weng, Z. Zhou, F. Qi, W. Guo, L. Zhao, J. Chen, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 83, 026105 (2012).
S. Banerjee, S. Mazumdar, Int. J. Anal. Chem. 2012, 282574 (2012).
S.-C. Cheng, T.-L. Cheng, H.-C. Chang, J. Shiea, Anal. Chem. 81, 868 (2009).
J. Gao, D.J. Borton, B.C. Owen, Z. Jin, M. Hurt, L.M. Amundson, J.T. Madden, K. Qian, H.I. Kenttämaa, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 22, 531 (2011).
L. Nyadong, J.P. Quinn, C.S. Hsu, C.L. Hendrickson, R.P. Rodgers, A.G. Marshall, Anal. Chem. 84, 7131 (2012).
A. Raffaelli, A. Saba, Mass Spectrom. Rev. 22, 318 (2003).
K. Benham, R. Hodyss, F.M. Fernández, T.M. Orlando, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 27, 1805 (2016).
A.A. Herod, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. 24, 2507 (2010).
A.R. Hortal, B. Martínez-Haya, M.D. Lobato, J.M. Pedrosa, S. Lago, J. Mass Spectrom. 41, 960 (2006).
R.P. Rodgers, A.M. McKenna, Anal. Chem. 83, 4665 (2011).
D.J. Porter, P.M. Mayer, M. Fingas, Energy Fuels 18, 987 (2004).
A.G. Marshall, R.P. Rodgers, Acc. Chem. Res. 37, 53 (2004).
C.A. Hughey, R.P. Rodgers, A.G. Marshall, Anal. Chem. 74, 4145 (2002).
K.E. Crawford, L.J. Campbell, M.N. Fiddler, P. Duan, K. Qian, M.L. Gorbaty, H.I. Kenttämaa, Anal. Chem. 77, 7916 (2005).
K. Qian, G.J. Dechert, Anal. Chem. 74, 3977 (2002).
J.H. Gross, Mass Spectrometry: A Textbook, 2nd ed. (Springer, Heidelberg, Germany, 2004).
G. Klesper, F.W. Röllgen, J. Mass Spectrom. 31, 383 (1996).
C. Jin, J. Viidanoja, M. Li, Y. Zhang, E. Ikonen, A. Root, M. Romanczyk, J. Manheim, E. Dziekonski, H.I. Kenttämaa, Anal. Chem. 88, 10592 (2016).
Y. Briker, Z. Ring, A. Iacchelli, N. McLean, P.M. Rahimi, C. Fairbridge, R. Malhotra, M.A. Coggiola, S.E. Young, Energy Fuels 15, 23 (2001).
Y. Briker, Z. Ring, A. Iacchelli, N. McLean, C. Fairbridge, R. Malhotra, M.A. Coggiola, S.E. Young, Energy Fuels 15, 996 (2001).
P. Duan, K. Qian, S.C. Habicht, D.S. Pinkston, M. Fu, H.I. Kenttämaa, Anal. Chem. 80, 1847 (2008).
J.L. Campbell, K.E. Crawford, H.I. Kenttämaa, Anal. Chem. 76, 959 (2004).
P. Duan, M. Fu, D.S. Pinkston, S.C. Habicht, H.I. Kenttämaa, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 129, 9266 (2007).
J.L. Campbell, M.N. Fiddler, K.E. Crawford, P. P. Gqamana, H.I. Kenttämaa, Anal. Chem. 77, 4020 (2005).
C.S. Hsu, Prepr. Symp. Am. Chem. Soc. Div. Fuel Chem. 56, 421 (2011).
N.J. Demarais, Z. Yang, T.P. Snow, V.M. Bierbaum, Astrophys. J. 784, 25/1 (2014).
J. Chen, L. Jia, L. Zhao, X. Lu, W. Guo, J. Weng, F. Qi, Energy Fuels 27, 2010 (2013).
C.J. Petzold, L.E. Ramírez-Arizmendi, J.L. Heidbrink, J. Pérez, H.I. Kenttämaa, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 13, 192 (2002).
J. Somuramasami, H.I. Kenttämaa, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 18, 525 (2007).
J. Liu, C.J. Petzold, L.E. Ramirez-Arizmendi, J. Perez, H.I. Kenttämaa, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127, 12758 (2005).
S. Li, M. Fu, S.C. Habicht, G.O. Pates, J.J. Nash, H.I. Kenttämaa, J. Org. Chem. 74, 7724 (2009).
C. Hazelwood, M.J. Davies, B.C. Gilbert, J.E. Packer, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, 2167 (1995).
C.L. Hawkins, M.J. Davies, J. Chem. Soc. Perkins Trans. 2, 1937 (1998).
H.A. Headlam, A. Mortimer, C.J. Easton, M.J. Davies, Chem. Res. Toxicol. 13, 1087 (2000).
L. Yang, J.J. Nash, M.J. Yurkovich, Z. Jin, N.R. Vinueza, H.I. Kenttämaa, Org. Lett. 10, 1889 (2008).
I. Bald, I. Dąbkowska, E. Illenberger, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 120, 8646 (2008).
F. Remacle, R.D. Levine, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103, 6793 (2006).
C.R. Calvert, O. Kelly, M.J. Duffy, L. Belshaw, R.B. King, I.D. Williams, J.B. Greenwood, J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 388, 012032 (2012).
W.-P. Peng, Y.-C. Yang, M.-W. Kang, Y.-K. Tzeng, Z. Nie, H.-C. Chang, W. Chang, C.-H. Chen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 45, 1423 (2006).
W.-P. Peng, H.-C. Lin, H.-H. Lin, M. Chu, A.L. Yu, H.-C. Chang, C.-H. Chen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 119, 3939 (2007).
W.-P. Peng, Y.-C. Yang, C.-W. Lin, H.-C. Chang, Anal. Chem. 77, 7084 (2005).
H. Kahler, B.J. Lloyd, Science 114, 34 (1951).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ma, X., Zhang, Y., Lei, HR. et al. Laser-induced acoustic desorption. MRS Bulletin 44, 372–381 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1557/mrs.2019.105
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/mrs.2019.105