Skip to main content
Log in

Thermally stimulated luminescence and electron paramagnetic resonance studies of Eu3+-doped yttrium borate

  • Article
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Thermally stimulated luminescence (TSL) and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) studies were carried out on gamma-irradiated europium-doped yttrium borate samples in the temperature range 300-600 K. TSL studies showed the presence of two glow peaks, a relatively weaker one at 390 K and an intense one at around 550 K. Room-temperature EPR spectrum of irradiated samples revealed the formation of two hole trapped radicals, namely, BO32- and O2-. Temperature variation studies showed drastic reduction in the EPR signal intensities of these radicals around 390 and 550 K indicating thermal destruction of O2- and BO32- radicals, respectively. The observed TSL emission is caused by the recombination of thermally released holes from O2- and BO32- radical ions with electrons. The energy released in electron-hole recombination process is used for the excitation of Eu3+ ion resulting in TSL glow peaks. TSL emission studies confirmed that Eu3+ acts as luminescent center for both the peaks.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Ren, J.H. Lin, Y. Dong, L.Q. Yang, M.Z. Su, L.P. You: Structure and phase transition of GdBO3. Chem. Mater. 11, 1576 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. T. Jüstel, J.C. Krupa, D.U. Wiechert: VUV spectroscopy of luminescent materials for plasma display panels and Xe discharge lamps. J. Lumin. 93, 179 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. F. Kellendonk, G. Blasse: Luminescence and energy transfer in EuAl3B4O12. J. Chem. Phys. 75, 561 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. C. Gorller-Warland, P. Vandevelde, I. Hendrickx, P. Porcher, J.C. Krupa, G.S.D. King: Spectroscopic study and crystal field analysis of Eu3+ in YAl3(BO3)4 huntite matrix. Inorg. Chim. Acta. 143, 259 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. X.C. Jiang, C.H. Yan, L.D. Sun, Z.G. Wei, C.S. Liao: Hydrothermal homogenous urea precipitation of hexagonal YBO3:Eu3+ nanocrystals with improved luminescent properties. J. Solid State Chem. 175, 245 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. M. Tukia, J. Hölsä, M. Lastusaari, J. Niittykoski: Eu3+ doped rare-earth orthoborates, RBO3 (R = Y, La and Gd), obtained by combustion synthesis. Opt. Mater. 27, 1516 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. D. Boyer, G. Chadeyron, R. Mahiou, C. Caperaa, J. Cousseins: Synthesis dependent luminescence efficiency in Eu3+ doped polycrystalline YBO3. J. Mater. Chem. 9, 211 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. R.M. Mithlesh, K. Kadam, T.K. Seshagiri, V. Natarajan, A.G. Page: TSL and EPR studies of SrBPO5 doped with CeO2 and co-doped with CeO2 and Sm2O3. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. 262, 633 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. N.K. Porwal, R.M. Kadam, T.K. Seshagiri, V. Natarajan, A.R. Dhobale, A.G. Page: ESR and TSL studies on MgB4O7 doped with Tm: Role of BO32- in TSL peak at 470 K. Radiat. Meas. 40, 69 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. V. Natarajan, T.K. Seshagiri, R.M. Kadam, M.D. Sastry: SO4–SO3 radical pair formation in Ce doped and Ce, U co-doped K3Na(SO4)2: EPR evidence and its role in TSL. Radiat. Meas. 35, 361 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. R.E. Newnham, M.J. Redman, R.P. Santoro: Crystal structure of yttrium and other rare earth borates. J. Am. Ceramic Soc. 46, 253 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. G. Chadeyron, M. El-Ghozzi, R. Mahiou, A. Arbus, J.C. Cousseins: Revised structure of the orthoborate YBO3. J. Solid State Chem. 128, 261 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. G. Chadeyron, R. Mahiou, M. El-Ghozzi, A. Arbus, D. Zambon, J.C. Cousseins: Luminescence of the orthoborate YBO3:Eu3+: Relationship with crystal structure. J. Lumin. 72–74, 564 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Q.Y. Zhang, K. Pita, C.H. Kam: Sol-gel derived zinc silicate phosphor films for full-colour display applications. J. Phys. Chem. Solids 64, 333 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. W. Zhang, P. Xie, C. Duan, K. Yan, M. Yin, L. Lou, S. Xia, J.C. Krupa: Preparation and size effects on concentration quenching of nanocrystalline Y2SiO5:Eu. Chem. Phys. Lett. 292, 133 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. J. Dhanaraj, R. Jagannathan, T.R.N. Kutty, C.H. Lu: Photoluminescence characteristic of Y2O3:Eu3+ nanophosphors prepared using sol-gel thermolysis. J. Phys. Chem. B 105, 11098 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. T. Hangleiter, F.K. Koschnick, J.M. Spaeth, R.H.D. Nuttall, R.S. Eachus: Temperature dependence of the photostimulated luminescence of x-irradiated BaFBr:Eu2+. J. Phys. Condens. Matter. 2, 6837 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. A. Karthikeyani, R. Jagannathan: Eu2+ luminescence in stillwellite-type SrBPO5- a new potential x-ray storage phosphor. J. Lumin. 86, 79 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. K.M. Wang, J.H. Lunsford: An electron paramagnetic resonance study of Y-type zeolites. III, O2- mAIHY, ScY and ZaY zeolites. J. Phys. Chem. 74, 1165 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  20. C. Naccache, P. Meriaudeau, M. Che, A.J. Tench: Identification of oxygen species adsorbed on reduced titanium dioxide. Trans. Faraday Soc. 67, 506 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. L. Sook, P.J. Bray: Electron-spin-resonance studies of irradiated glasses containing boron. J. Chem. Phys. 39, 2863 (1963).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. L. Sook, P.J. Bray: ESR studies of irradiated alkali borate glasses with high alkali oxide content. J. Chem. Phys. 40, 2982 (1964).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. D.L. Griscom, P.C. Taylor, D.A. Ware, P.J. Bray: ESR studies of lithium borate glasses and compounds ? irradiated at 77 K for a new interpretation of the trapped-hole centres associated with boron. J. Chem. Phys. 48, 5158 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. X. Koschnick, J.M. Spaeth, S.R. Eachus: The influence of oxide impurity on the generation by x-irradiation of F centres in BaFBr. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter. 4, 3015 (1992).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. T.H. Pawlik, V. Dierolf, J.M. Spaeth: An electron nuclear double resonance study of the F center in CsBr. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 9, 1857 (1997).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Y. Iwabuchi, C. Umemoto, K. Takahashi, S. Shionoya: Photostimulated luminescence process in BaFBr:Eu2+ containing F(Br-) and F(F-) centers. J. Lumin. 48&49((part 2)), 481 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. M. Kadam.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Anitha, M., Mohapatra, M., Kadam, R.M. et al. Thermally stimulated luminescence and electron paramagnetic resonance studies of Eu3+-doped yttrium borate. Journal of Materials Research 21, 1117–1123 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2006.0134

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2006.0134

Navigation