References
References to artists Naum Gabo and his brother Antoine Pevsner, along with much basic information on early phases of 20th century art and its pioneers, are to be found in the following books: Jack Burnham, Beyond Modern Sculpture (George Braziller, New York, NY, n.d.) preface, 1967.
Douglas Davis, Art and the Future: A History/Prophecy of the Collaboration Between Science, Technology and Art (Praeger Publishers, New York, NY, 1973).
Frank Popper, Introduction, Electra: L’électricité et l’electronique dans l’art aux XXe siècle (MAM, Paris, 1984).
A good, little-known survey: Ans van Berkum, Tom Blekkenhorst, Science * Art [sic] (Fentener van Vlissingen Fund, Utrecht, Holland, n.d.).
Heronis Alexandrini Opera, Vol. 1, edited by Wilhelm Schmidt (B.G. Teubner, Leipzig, 1899).
Margarete Bieber, The History of Greek and Roman Theatre (Princeton University Press) Princeton, NJ, 1961).
Illustrations accompanying this essay may serve to give an impression of the variety in current art-and-technology; some images, with captions, may not directly refer to the text.
Krisztina Passuth, Moholy-Nagy (Thames & Hudson, New York, NY, 1985).
Donna M. Stein, Thomas Wilfred: Lumia — A Retrospective Exhibition (Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, DC, 1971).
References in Jonathan Benthall, Science and Technology in Art Today (Thames & Hudson, London, 1972).
References in Gene Youngblood, Expanded Cinema, Introduction by R. Buckminster Fuller (E.P. Dutton & Co., New York, NY, 1970).
Edith Decker, Paik-Video (DuMont, Cologne, 1988).
Video-Skulptur retrospektiv und aktuell 1963–1989, edited by Wulf Herzogenrath and Edith Decker (DuMont, Cologne, 1989).
Annick Bureaud, International Directory of Electronic Arts — Art and Technology (Kanal Guide, Paris, 1990–1991).
Suzanne Ramljak, Billy Klüver interview, in Sculpture, special issue on art and technology, May-June 1991, Washington, DC.
Basic information on Robert Rauschenberg and the context of 20th century art, in H.H. Arnason, History of Modern Art (Harry N. Abrams, New York, NY, n.d.).
Rudolf Arnheim et al., Gyorgy Kepes — Works in Review (Museum of Science, Boston, MA, 1975).
Centerbeam, edited by Otto Piene and Elizabeth Goldring (CAVS/MIT, Cambridge, MA, 1980).
William Burroughs et al., Takis-Magnetic Sculpture (Howard Wise, New York, NY, 1967).
Christopher C. Cook et al., Harold Tovish: A Retrospective Exhibition 1948–1988 (Andover, MA, 1988).
Tsaibernetic Art of Tsai, Wen-Ying (National Museum of History and Taiwan Museum of Art, Taiwan, n.d.).
Harold E. Edgerton and James R. Killian Jr., Moments of Vision — The Stroboscopic Revolution in Photography (MIT Press, Cambridge, MA and London, n.d.).
Philip Morrison, Ring of Truth: An Inquiry into how we know what we know (Random House, New York, NY, 1987).
Cyril Smith, The Search for Structure: Selected Essays from Art, Science, and History (MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1981).
Otto Piene, Lowry Burgess, Elizabeth Goldring, and Bernd Kracke, SKY ART Conference’ 81 (CAVS/MIT, Cambridge, MA, 1981).
Annick Bureaud, see Reference 9.
An example of Lawrence Alloway’s writing: American Pop Art (Collier Books and Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY, 1974).
See Les Immatériaux, edited by Elie Théofilakis (Centre Pompidou, Paris, 1985).
“Nouvelles Technologies — Un art sans modèle?,” edited by Norbert Hillaire, art-press spécial, Paris (1991).
Jürgen Claus, ChippppKunst-Computer-Holgraphie-Kybernetik-Laser (Ullstein, Frankfurt-Berlin, 1985).
Das elektronische Bauhaus: Gestaltung mit Umwelt (Interform, Zürich-Osnabrück, 1987).
Elektronisches Gestalten in Kunst und Design (Rowohlt, Hamburg, 1991).
Stewart Brand, The Media Lab: Inventing the Future at MIT (Viking, New York, NY, 1987).
Earlier pieces and performances by Paik in John Hanhardt et al., Nam June Paik (Whitney Museum & W.W. Norton, New York, NY, 1982).
Lowry Burgess, Burgess (Editions du Trecare, Saint-Laurent, Québec, 1987).
Silvia Soto, El Projecto MicroVenus, Espacio Y Tempo (May 1991, Madrid).
LEONARDO, “Holography as an Art Medium,” 22 (3 and 4) 1989.
Ante Glibota, Dieter Jung (Paris Art Center, Paris, 1989).
Otto Piene et al., Dieter Jung: Bilder-Zeichnungen-Hologramme (Wienand Verlag, Cologne, 1991).
LEONARDO, see Reference 30.
LEONARDO, see Reference 30.
Information in: Manfred Schneckenburger et al., Otto Piene und das CAVS (Deutscher Künstlerbund, Karlsruhe, 1988).
Information in: David Galloway, Art wareKunst und Elektronik (Deutsche Messe AG and Siemens, Hannover, 1989).
GAS — Get Away Specials, small space shuttle payloads of NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) Washington, DC. The Last Getaway Specials: The Space Shuttle and the Artist, by Joe Davis, LEONARDO 24 (4) (1991).
Elizabeth Olson Goldring, Laser Treatment: Poems and Two Stories (Blue Giant Press, Boston, MA, 1983).
Desert Sun/Desert Moon and the SKY ART Manifesto, LEONARDO 20 (4) 1987.
Jean-François Lyotard, Immaterialität (Berlin, 1985).
References in: Jean-Paul Fargier, Otto Piene, le degré zéro du nu, art press spécial, Paris, No. 12 (1991).
Philip Ross, A Matter of Taste, (Scientific American, July 1991, New York, NY).
References in: Steve Nadis, “Antimatter,” Omni (Jan. 1991, New York, NY). Artists’ statements provided to the author for this essay.
National Nanofabrication Facility, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.
MRS Bulletin XVI (4) (1991) p. 78, Figure 2.
See Reference 41.
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Piene, O. Art-and-Technology: Recent Efforts in Materials and Media. MRS Bulletin 17, 18–23 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1557/S0883769400043190
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/S0883769400043190