Skip to main content
Log in

Photoelectrochemical evaluation of anatase TiO2 polycrystalline aggregation layers with different crystalline orientations

  • Article
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In order to evaluate the characteristics of photocatalysts such as TiO2, it is important to separately estimate the oxidation and reduction reaction rates, since the overall reaction rate is limited by the rate-determining step. In this study, photoelectrochemical techniques were applied to thin films of crystalline oriented anatase TiO2 with polycrystalline aggregations deposited on the transparent conductive oxide (TCO) glass substrate, fabricated by the electrophoretic deposition (EPD) in a strong magnetic field. The influence of the plane orientation on the photocatalytic reaction rates was discovered for both oxidation and reduction with respect to current through the electrochemical measurements. The maximum photocurrent for the (001) plane orientation is three times higher than that for the (100) plane orientation, and is comparable with that of the random orientation. The rate of the anodic reaction determines the rate of the overall photocatalytic reaction, therefore affecting the photopotential.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Fujishima, X. Zhang, D.A. Tryk TiO2 photocatalysis and related surface phenomena. Surf. Sci. Rep. 63, 515 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. A.L. Linsebigler, G. Lu, J.T. Yates Photocatalysis on TiO2 surfaces: Principles, mechanisms, and selected results. Chem. Rev. 95, 735 (1995)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. A. Hagfeldt, M. Grätzel Light-induced redox reactions in nanocrystalline systems. Chem. Rev. 95, 49 (1995)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Morris P.A. Hotsenpiller, J.D. Bolt, W.E. Farneth, J.B. Lowekamp, G.S. Rohrer Orientation dependence of photochemical reactions on TiO2 surfaces. J. Phys. Chem. B 102, 3216 (1998)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. J.B. Lowekamp, G.S. Rohrer, Morris P.A. Hotsenpiller, J.D. Bolt, W.E. Farneth Anisotropic photochemical reactivity of bulk TiO2 crystals. J. Phys. Chem. B 102, 7323 (1998)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Y. Yamamoto, K. Nakajima, T. Ohsawa, Y. Matsumoto, H. Koinuma Preparation of atomically smooth TiO2 single crystal surfaces and their photochemical property. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 44, L511 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. T. Ohno, K. Sarukawa, M. Matsumura Crtstal faces of rutile and anatase TiO2 particles and their roles in photocatalytic reactions. New J. Chem. 26, 1167 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. T. Taguchi, Y. Saito, K. Sarukawa, T. Ohno, M. Matsumura Formation of new crystal faces on TiO2 particles by treatment with aqueous HF solution or hot sulfuric acid. New J. Chem. 27, 1304 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. R. Hengerer, L. Kavan, P. Krtil, M. Grätzel Orientation dependence of charge-transfer processes on TiO2 (anatase) single crystals. J. Electrochem. Soc. 147, 1467 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. M. Kawakita, T. Uchikoshi, J. Kawakita, Y. Sakka Preparation of crystalline-oriented titania photoelectrodes on ITO glasses from 2-propanol-2,4-pentanedione solvent by electrophoretic deposition in a strong magnetic field. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 92, 984 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. T. Uchikoshi, T.S. Suzuki, S. Iimura, F. Tang, Y. Sakka Control of crystalline texture in polycrystalline TiO2 (anatase) by electrophoretic deposition in a strong magnetic field. J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 26, 559 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. J. Kawakita, S. Kuroda, T. Shionohara, M. Suzuki, S. Sodeoka Fabrication of nano-sized oxide composite coatings and photo-electric conversion/electron storage characteristics. Surf. Coat. Technol. 202, 4028 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. M. Kawakita, J. Kawakita, T. Uchikoshi, Y. Sakka Photoanode characteristics of dye-sensitized solar cell containing TiO2 layers with different crystalline orientations. J. Mater. Res. 24, 1417 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. M. Kawakita, J. Kawakita, Y. Sakka, T. Shionohara Orientation dependence of semiconductor properties in anatase TiO2 polycrystalline aggregates. J. Electrochem. Soc. 157, H65 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kawakita, M., Kawakita, J., Sakka, Y. et al. Photoelectrochemical evaluation of anatase TiO2 polycrystalline aggregation layers with different crystalline orientations. Journal of Materials Research 25, 63–68 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2010.0002

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2010.0002

Navigation