Skip to main content
Log in

Microstructure and optical properties of AlOx thin films grown on ZnO-deposited glass

  • Articles
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

AlOx thin films were grown on ZnO-deposited glass substrates under different conditions using magnetron sputtering. The influence of processing parameters (mainly direct-current power and oxidizing atmosphere) on the structure and optical properties were investigated. The AlOx films for all samples in this study showed the coexistence of amorphous and polycrystalline structures. The kinetics of crystal growth could influence the dominant crystal orientation. Fast-growing planes were not the most thermodynamically stable, but were kinetically controlled under the film growth condition. Oxidizing the sample in O2 atmosphere made the AlOx film grow in random directions. The excess oxygen was chemisorbed at the interface between AlOx and ZnO. Therefore, the neighboring oxygen–oxygen distance of AlOx and that of ZnO on their closest-packed planes seriously mismatched. At high power, the particles arrived at the substrate with high kinetic energy and high rate, which led to low density due to porous structure. The transmission decreased with an increase of the pores and surface roughness of AlOxfilm on ZnO-deposited glass. However, the diffusion of oxygen into the grains improved transmission when the sample was oxidized in O2 atmosphere.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. E. Dörre and H. Hiibner, Alumina: Processing, Properties and Applications (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1984), p. 9.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. S.M. Edlou, A. Smajkiewicz, and G.A Al-Jumaily, Appl. Optics 32, 5601 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. K. Koski, J. Hölsä, and Pierre Juliet, Thin Solid Films 339, 240 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. F. Fietzke, K. Goedicke, and W. Hempel, Surf. Coat. Technol. 86-87, 657 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. J.M. Schneider, W.D. Sproul, R.W.J. Chia, M-S. Wong, and A. Matthews, Surf. Coat. Technol. 96, 262 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. B. Gornachev, V. Orlinov, and V. Popova, Thin Solid Films 33, 173 (1976).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Schiller, K. Goedicke, J. Reschke, V. Kirchhoff, S. Schneider, and F. Milde, Surf. Coat. Technol. 61, 331 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. P.J. Clarke, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 12, 594 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. R. Cueff, B. Baud, J.P. Besse, and M. Jaquette, Thin Solid Films 266, 198 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. S.S. Lin and J.L. Huang, J. Mater. Res. 18, 965 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Powder Diffraction File No. 88-0107 (International Center for Diffraction Date, Newton Square, PA, 1999).

  12. C.V. Thompson, in Evolution of Surface and Thin-Film Microstructure, edited by H.A. Atwater, E.H. Chason, M.K. Grabow, and M.G. Lagally (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 280, Pittsburgh, PA, 1992), p. 307.

  13. C.V. Thompson, in Grain Growth in Polycrystalline Thin Films (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 343, Pittsburgh, PA, 1994).

  14. S.V. Prasad, S.D. Walck, and J.S. Zabinski, Thin Solid Films 360, 107 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. A. van der Drift, Philips Res. Rep. 22, 267 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  16. G. Knuyt, C. Quaeyhaegens, J. D’Haen, and L.M. Stals, Thin Solid Films 258, 159 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. G. Knuyt, C. Quaeyhaegens, J. D’Haen, and L.M. Stals, Phys. Status Solidi B 195, 179 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. P.B. Barna and M. Adamik, Thin Solid Films 317, 27 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. D.H. Zhang, J. Phys. D, Appl. Phys. 28, 1273 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. W.D. Sproul, M.E. Graham, M.S. Wong, S. Lopez, and D. Li, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 13, 1188 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. M. Bender, W. Seelig, C. Daube, H. Frankenberger, B. Ocker, and J. Stollenwerk, Thin Solid Films 326, 72 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. K.H. Yoon, J.W. Choi, and D.H. Lee, Thin Solid Films 302, 116 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. L. Sagalowicz and G.R. Fox, J. Mater. Res. 14, 1876 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. X.W. Sun, L.D. Wang, and H.S. Kwok, Thin Solid Films 360, 75 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. G. Sanon, R. Rup, and A. Mansingh, Thin Solid Films 190, 287 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. CD. Wagner, W.M. Riggs, L.E. Davis, J.F. Moulder, and G.E. Muilenberg, Handbook of X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy, (Perkin-Elmer Corporation, Eden Prarie, MN, 1979), pp. 50–51.

  27. Y. Natsume and H. Sakata, Thin Solid Films 372, 30 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. M.N. Islam, T.B. Ghosh, K.L. Chopra, and H.N. Acharya, Thin Solid Films 280, 20 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. D.F. Paraguay, L.W. Estrada, N.D.R. Acosta, E. Andrade, and M. Miki-Yoshida, Thin Solis Films 350, 192 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. D. Wang, U. Geyer, S. Schneider, and G.V. Minnigerode, Thin Solid Films 292, 184 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. L.J. Meng and M.P. dos Santos, Thin Solid Films 322, 56 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. J. Yu, X. Zhao, and Q. Zhao, Thin Solid Films 379, 2 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. S.A. Studenikin, N. Golego, and M. Cocivera, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 2413 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. S. Ghosh, A. Sarkar, S. Bhattacharya, S. Chaudhuri, and A.K. Pal, J. Cryst. Growth 108, 534 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. D.V. Morgan, Y.H. Aliyu, R.W. Bunce, and A. Salehi, Thin Solid Films 312, 268 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lin, SS., Huang, JL. Microstructure and optical properties of AlOx thin films grown on ZnO-deposited glass. Journal of Materials Research 18, 1943–1949 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2003.0270

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2003.0270

Navigation