Abstract
The manganate with nominal composition La1.5Ca1.5Mn2O7, which is regarded as a single-phase compound with layered perovskite structure in the literature, was prepared using a standard ceramic process. The structures and morphology of the manganate were investigated by x-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive x-ray microanalysis. However, no direct evidence of layered Sr3Ti2O7-type structure was observed in TEM experiments; instead, we observed multiphase mixtures of an orthorhombically distorted perovskite phase as majority and cubic perovskite phase as minority, as well as a small amount of calcium oxide. The measured magnetic and transport properties of this manganate arise mainly from the presence of hole-doped multiphase perovskite manganates. These physical properties demonstrated again the correctness of our phase component analysis.
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Zhu, J.L., Yu, R.C., Li, F.Y. et al. Study of phase components of La1.5Ca1.5Mn2O7. Journal of Materials Research 16, 2027–2031 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2001.0277
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2001.0277