Skip to main content
Log in

Analysis and modeling of residual stress in diamond thin film deposited by the hot-filament chemical vapor deposition process

  • Articles
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effect of microstructure on residual stress in diamond thin film was investigated. The diamond thin film was deposited by the hot filament chemical vapor deposition process with hydrogen/methane precursor gas and followed by annealing at 1150 °C for 1–30 min. The residual stresses of the diamond thin film were measured by Raman spectroscopy. A model to estimate the residual stress was proposed on the basis of grain boundary relaxation mechanism and microstructural analysis of diamond thin film. It is confirmed that the residual stress in diamond thin film is proportional to a microstructural factor, 1/ [D( f + 1)]1/2, where D is the grain size of diamond and f is the volume ratio of nondiamond carbon/diamond.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H. Windischmann, G.F. Epps, Y. Cong, and R.W. Collins, J. Appl. Phys. 63, 2231 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. H. Guo and M. Alam, Thin Solid Film 212, 173 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. P.R. Chalker, A.M. Jones, C. Johnston, and I.M. Buckley-Golder, Surf. Coat. Technol. 47, 365 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Y.H. Chiou, C.T. Hwang, M.Y. Han, J.H. Jou, Y.S. Chang, and H.C. Shih, Thin Solid Film 253, 119 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. C.T. Kuo, C.R. Lin, and H.M. Lien, Thin Solid Film 290–291, 254 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. J.A. Bablio, B.C. Farnsworth, S. Hankin, G. Hamill, and D. O’Neil, Thin Solid Film 212, 180 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. W. Wang, K. Liao, J. Gao, and A. Liu, Thin Solid Film 215, 174 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. D. Schwarzbach, R. Haubner, and B. Lux, Diamond Rel. Mater. 3, 757 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. S.K. Choi and H.M. Choi, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 14, 165 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. P.M. Fabis, Thin Solid Film 288, 193 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. M.H. Grimsditch, Phys. Rev. B 32, 901 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. H. Bopart, Phys. Rev. B 32, 1423 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. K. Kobashi, K. Nishimura, K. Miyata, K. Kumagai, and A. Nakaue, J. Mater. Res. 5, 2469 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. C.C. Chiu, Y. Liou, and Y.D. Juang, Thin Solid Film 260, 118 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. S.C. Sharma, M. Green, R.C. Hyer, C.A. Dark, T.D. Black, A.R. Chourasia, D.R. Chopra, and K.K. Mishra, J. Mater. Res. 5, 2424 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. R.W. Hoffman, Phys. Thin Film 3, 211 (1966).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. W.D. Nix and B.M. Clemens, J. Mater. Res. 14, 3467 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cha, S.I., Hong, S.H. Analysis and modeling of residual stress in diamond thin film deposited by the hot-filament chemical vapor deposition process. Journal of Materials Research 16, 1953–1959 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2001.0267

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2001.0267

Navigation